Vocabulary is a group of words, used to communicate and understand the world around us. Students can express themselves and communicate better if they know more words.
Look at the following examples for a better understanding:
1. Dinosaur: Dinosaurs are ancient reptiles that lived millions of years ago. ( word for animal)
2. Weather: Weather refers to the condition of the atmosphere, like sunny, rainy, or windy. ( word for seasons)
3. Caterpillar: A caterpillar is a stage in the life cycle of a butterfly or moth. ( word for insect)
Vocabulary |
Definition |
Mammal |
A warm-blooded vertebrate with hair or fur. |
Reptile |
A cold-blooded vertebrate with scales. |
Amphibian |
A cold-blooded vertebrate that can live on land and in water. |
Bird |
A warm-blooded vertebrate with feathers. |
Fish |
A cold-blooded vertebrate that lives in water. |
Insect |
A small invertebrate with six legs and often wings. |
Predator |
An animal that hunts and eats other animals. |
Prey |
An animal that is hunted and eaten by predators. |
Herbivore |
An animal that eats only plants. |
Carnivore |
An animal that eats only meat. |
Omnivore |
An animal that eats both plants and meat. |
Habitat |
The natural environment where an animal lives. |
Camouflage |
The ability of an animal to blend in with its surroundings. |
Nocturnal |
Active during the night. |
Diurnal |
Active during the day. |
Extinct |
No longer in existence, such as a species that has died out. |
Endangered |
A species that is at risk of becoming extinct. |
Domesticated |
Tamed and kept by humans for work or as pets. |
Migration |
Seasonal movement of animals from one region to another. |
Ecosystem |
A community of living organisms and their environment. |
Words |
Meaning |
Kitchen |
The room where food is prepared and cooked. |
Bedroom |
A room where people sleep. |
Bathroom |
A room with a bath or shower and a sink. |
Living room |
A room in a house for general family use. |
Dining table |
A table in the dining room where meals are served. |
Sofa |
A long, comfortable seat for more than one person. |
Refrigerator |
A device used for keeping food cold. |
Microwave |
A device used for quickly heating and cooking food. |
Dishwasher |
A machine used for washing dishes. |
Washing machine |
A machine used for washing clothes. |
Television |
An electronic device used for watching programs. |
Clock |
A device that tells the time. |
Lamp |
A device that produces light. |
Bed |
A piece of furniture for sleeping or resting. |
Pillow |
A cushion that supports the head during sleep. |
Chair |
A piece of furniture for sitting. |
Table |
A piece of furniture with a flat top and legs. |
Window |
An opening in a wall to let in light and air. |
Door |
A movable barrier is used to open and close an entrance. |
Mirror |
A reflective surface for viewing oneself. |
Word |
Definition |
Shirt |
A garment for the upper body with sleeves. |
Pants |
Trousers cover the lower part of the body. |
Dress |
A one-piece garment for the entire body. |
Skirt |
A garment worn around the waist often flared. |
Jacket |
A short coat, typically with long sleeves. |
Sweater |
A knitted garment for warmth, often with a collar. |
T-shirt |
A short-sleeved casual top, often with a round neck. |
Shorts |
Brief trousers that reach only to the thighs. |
Socks |
Garments are worn on the feet and lower legs. |
Shoes |
Footwear covering the feet. |
Hat |
A head covering, often with a brim. |
Scarf |
A length of fabric worn around the neck or head. |
Gloves |
Hand coverings with individual fingers. |
Belt |
A flexible band is worn around the waist. |
Tie |
A narrow piece of fabric is worn around the neck. |
Pyjamas |
Loose-fitting garments are worn for sleep. |
Coat |
A long outer garment, often for warmth. |
Raincoat |
A waterproof coat is worn to protect from rain. |
Flip-flops |
Open-toed sandals with a flat sole. |
Sunglasses |
Eyeglasses with darkened lenses to protect from the sun. |
Emotion |
Related Vocabulary |
Happy |
Joy, cheerful, delighted |
Sad |
Unhappy, sorrowful, downcast |
Angry |
Mad, furious, annoyed |
Excited |
Eager, thrilled, enthusiastic |
Scared |
Afraid, frightened, terrified |
Surprised |
Astonished, amazed, shocked |
Calm |
Peaceful, relaxed, composed |
Proud |
Pleased, satisfied, proud |
Nervous |
Anxious, jittery, uneasy |
Curious |
Inquisitive, interested, eager |
Confused |
Bewildered, puzzled, perplexed |
Grateful |
Thankful, appreciative, indebted |
Loving |
Affectionate, caring, tender |
Disgusted |
Revolted, repulsed, nauseated |
Shy |
Bashful, timid, reserved |
Embarrassed |
Ashamed, awkward, self-conscious |
Frustrated |
Annoyed, irritated, disappointed |
Content |
Satisfied, pleased and happy with what you have |
Silly |
Playful, goofy, lighthearted |
Hopeful |
Optimistic, positive, looking forward to |
Vocabulary Words |
Definition |
Fruit |
A sweet or savoury edible product of a plant. |
Vegetable |
An edible part of a plant, other than a fruit. |
Dairy |
Food products made from milk. |
Protein |
Nutrients essential for the body's growth. |
Grains |
Cereal crops, such as wheat, rice, and oats. |
Snack |
A small amount of food eaten between meals. |
Breakfast |
The first meal of the day. |
Lunch |
A midday meal |
Dinner |
The main meal of the day, typically in the evening. |
Dessert |
Sweet dish served at the end of a meal. |
Healthy |
Beneficial for one's physical well-being. |
Nutrient |
A substance that provides nourishment for growth. |
Recipe |
A set of instructions for preparing a dish. |
Flavour |
The taste of a particular food or drink. |
Ingredient |
A component used in making a dish. |
Cook |
To prepare food by combining, heating, or baking. |
Appetizer |
A small dish is served before the main course. |
Beverage |
A drink, especially one other than water. |
Spice |
A substance used to add flavour to food. |
Utensil |
Tools used for cooking, such as knives and pans. |
Read About: Vocabulary for Class 4 |
1. What is the vocabulary for class 3?
Answer: Vocabulary refers to all the words a person learns and uses to communicate.
2. Why is having a good vocabulary important?
Answer: A good vocabulary is important because it helps us to understand and express ourselves better in speaking and writing.
3. What are the ways to expand vocabulary through daily activities?
Answer: We can expand our vocabulary by playing word games, doing crossword puzzles and discussing interesting topics with friends and family on a daily basis.
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