Here's a simple breakdown of different types of animals:
a) Wild animals are those that live in their natural habitat without any human control.
b) They live freely in areas such as deserts, forests, mountains, grasslands and oceans.
c) Examples of wild animals include lions, zebras, eagles, snakes, whales and many more.
Animal | Description |
---|---|
Lion | Large cat with a golden coat and mane |
Elephant | Enormous animal with a long trunk |
Giraffe | Tall animal with a long neck and spots |
Tiger | Striped cat with orange fur |
Zebra | Horse-like animal with black and white stripes |
Monkey | Agile animal that lives in trees |
Bear | Furry mammal with a big appetite |
Kangaroo | Hopping marsupial with a pouch |
Deer | Graceful animal with antlers |
Wolf | Carnivorous mammal known for its howl |
a) Domestic animals are those that have been bred and tamed by humans.
b) They live in close association with humans.
c) Some domestic animals are trained for specific tasks such as horses for transportation.
d) Some domestic animals are raised for their goods such as pigs for their meat, cows for milk, chickens for eggs and sheep for wool.
Animal | Description |
---|---|
Dog | Friendly pet with fur and a wagging tail |
Cat | Furry pet with whiskers and a purring sound |
Cow | Large farm animal that produces milk |
Horse | Strong animal with hooves used for riding |
Chicken | Bird that lays eggs and can be kept for meat |
Sheep | Fluffy animal with wool used for clothing |
Rabbit | Small furry animal with long ears |
Pig | Pink farm animal often found in mud |
Duck | Bird with a quack that loves water |
Goat | Grazing animal known for eating almost anything |
a) Pet animals are a specific category of domestic animals that live with humans in their homes.
b) They are kept and cared mainly for companionship and affection to their owners.
c) Pet owners provide food, care and shelter to their pets.
d) Dogs, cats, fish, birds, rabbits and hamsters are a few common pet animals.
Animal | Description |
---|---|
Dog | Friendly animal with fur and a wagging tail |
Cat | Furry animal with whiskers and a purring sound |
Fish | Aquatic animal that lives in a fish tank |
Hamster | Small furry animal often kept in a cage |
Guinea Pig | Cuddly rodent that enjoys being held |
Bird | Feathered friend that chirps and flies |
Turtle | Slow-moving reptile with a hard shell |
Rabbit | Soft bunny with long ears and a fluffy tail |
Rat/Mouse | Small rodent often kept as a pet |
Parrot | Colorful bird that can mimic human speech |
a) Water animals are those that live mainly in water sources such as rivers, lakes and oceans.
b) They are also known as aquatic animals.
c) Some examples of water animals are fish, sharks, whales, octopuses and turtles.
Read About: Classification of plants |
Animal | Description |
---|---|
Fish | Swims in water with fins and scales |
Dolphin | Intelligent mammal known for its playful behavior |
Sea Turtle | Reptile with flippers and a hard shell |
Crab | Crustacean with claws and a hard shell |
Jellyfish | Gelatinous creature with stinging tentacles |
Penguin | Bird that swims underwater and waddles on land |
a) As the name suggests, land animals are those that live mainly on land such as forests, mountains, deserts, and grassland.
b) They are also called terrestrial animals.
c) Examples of land/terrestrial animals include lions, elephants, bears, wolves, giraffes, deer and kangaroos.
Animal | Description |
---|---|
Lion | Large cat with a golden coat and mane |
Elephant | Enormous animal with a long trunk |
Giraffe | Tall animal with a long neck and spots |
Tiger | Striped cat with orange fur |
Zebra | Horse-like animal with black and white stripes |
Monkey | Agile animal that lives in trees |
Bear | Furry mammal with a big appetite |
Kangaroo | Hopping marsupial with a pouch |
Deer | Graceful animal with antlers |
Wolf | Carnivorous mammal known for its howl |
a) Amphibians are animals that can live both in water and on land.
b) They are unique because they can breathe through their skin.
c) They often stay near bodies of water such as ponds, lakes and rivers.
d) Amphibians include animals such as frogs, toads and salamanders.
Read About: Classification of Animals |
Animal | Description |
---|---|
Frog | Small animal with smooth skin and long hind legs |
Toad | Similar to a frog but with dry, bumpy skin |
Salamander | Slender animal with a long tail and moist skin |
Newt | Small amphibian with a long body and tail |
Axolotl | Unique amphibian with external gills |
a) Birds are living beings that have feathers and wings.
b) Birds can usually fly but a few cannot. These are called flightless birds.
c) Birds build nests to live and lay eggs.
d) Eagles, pigeons, sparrows and crows are common birds that can fly.
e) Penguins and ostriches are flightless birds.
Bird | Description |
---|---|
Sparrow | Small bird with brown and gray feathers |
Robin | Red-breasted bird often seen in gardens |
Eagle | Majestic bird of prey with strong talons |
Owl | Nocturnal bird with large eyes and hoots |
Penguin | Flightless bird that swims underwater |
Duck | Waterfowl with a quack and webbed feet |
Chicken | Domestic bird that lays eggs |
Parrot | Colorful bird that can mimic human speech |
Hummingbird | Tiny bird with iridescent feathers and rapid wingbeats |
Swan | Graceful bird with a long neck and white feathers |
a) Mammals are the animals that give birth to young ones.
b) Humans beings are part of the mammal group.
c) Mammals have hair on their bodies and they produce milk to feed their babies.
d) Some mammals live on land like humans, bears and dogs. Some like dolphins and whales live in the water. Others like bats can fly.
Read About: Human Body |
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