Vocabulary refers to the set of words that a person is familiar with and can use in their day-to-day communication. It is an essential aspect of effective communication and language skills.
Examples:
Word |
definition |
Temperature |
Measure of how hot or cold the air is |
Humidity |
Amount of moisture in the air |
Precipitation |
Any form of water, liquid or solid, falling from the sky |
Atmosphere |
The layer of gases surrounding the Earth |
Barometer |
Instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure |
Anemometer |
Instrument used to measure and quantify the speed or velocity of the wind |
Avalanche |
An avalanche is a rapid and massive flow of snow, ice and debris down a mountainside |
Disaster |
a sudden, catastrophic event that causes widespread destruction, turmoil and distress |
Tremors |
involuntary movements or vibrations of the earth's surface during an earthquake |
Hurricane |
A large, powerful storm with strong winds and heavy rain |
Forecast |
Prediction of future weather conditions |
Climate |
Average weather conditions over a long period of time |
Meteorology |
The study of the Earth's atmosphere and weather |
Visibility |
The distance one can see is affected by weather conditions |
Frost |
Ice crystals that form on surfaces as the temperature drops |
Word |
Definition |
Government |
The organized system or group of individuals that exercise authority, control and administration over a community |
Rural |
Areas or landscapes that are characterized by a countryside setting |
Sovereignty |
The supreme authority and power that a government or state possesses over its own territory, people and decision-making processes |
Territory |
A defined and marked geographical area that is under the control, ownership, or jurisdiction of a particular individual, group, community, or nation |
Region |
A defined and distinctive area or space characterized by certain features, such as geographical, cultural, administrative, or physical attributes, that set it apart from surrounding areas |
Homeland |
the native or adopted country or region where a person or a group of people has strong cultural, historical and emotional ties |
Nationality |
the legal relationship between an individual and a sovereign state, determining their membership, allegiance and rights within that particular nation |
Citizenship |
The status of being a member of a particular country and having rights and responsibilities. |
Border |
The line separating one country from another; is a boundary. |
Anthem |
A song representing a country is often played on important occasions. |
Diversity |
The presence of different cultures, ethnicities, and backgrounds within a country. |
Constitution |
A set of fundamental principles or established precedents by which a country is governed. |
Populace |
|
Economy |
The system of production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services in a country. |
Diplomacy |
The conduct of international relations and negotiations between countries. |
Word |
Definition |
Language |
System of communication used by a particular community or country. |
Grammar |
Rules and structures governing a language's usage. |
Vocabulary |
Collection of words used in a particular language. |
Syntax |
The arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences. |
Phonetics |
Study of the sounds of human speech. |
Semantics |
Study of meaning in language. |
Dialect |
A regional or social variety of a language. |
Pronunciation |
The way in which a word is spoken. |
Bilingual |
Fluent in two languages. |
Etymology |
Study of the origin and history of words. |
Linguistics |
Scientific study of language and its structure. |
Alphabet |
Set of letters or symbols used to write a language. |
Polyglot |
Person who knows and uses several languages. |
Conjugation |
Variation of a verb's form to express different grammatical aspects. |
Syntax |
The arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences. |
Word |
Definition |
Climate Change |
Long-term change in the average weather patterns |
Pollution |
Introduction of contaminants into the environment |
Deforestation |
Removal of large expanses of forests |
Overpopulation |
Excessive population in relation to available resources |
Poverty |
Lack of basic necessities and financial resources |
Hunger |
Persistent lack of sufficient food |
Disease Epidemics |
Widespread occurrence of infectious diseases |
Water Scarcity |
Insufficient availability of clean water |
Global Warming |
Increase in Earth's average surface temperature |
Biodiversity Loss |
Decline in the variety of life on Earth |
Environmental Degradation |
Deterioration of the environment |
Resource Depletion |
Exhaustion of natural resources |
Air Quality |
Degree to which air is polluted with contaminants |
Waste Management |
Proper handling and disposal of waste |
Economic Inequality |
Disparities in income and wealth among individuals |
Read About: Collocation for Class 10 |
Why is vocabulary important?
Answer: A strong vocabulary is crucial for effective communication, both written and spoken. It improves understanding, composition abilities, and general language competency. A rich vocabulary also aids in academic success.
2. Are there any specific strategies for learning new words?
Answer: Using flashcards, mnemonics, and word associations are useful techniques. Also to help to recall a word better, make an effort to comprehend the context in which it is used.
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