International Green Warrior Olympiad Class 6 Sample Paper

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Syllabus:

Clean Water and Sanitation

1. Introduction to clean water: Understanding the importance of clean water and proper sanitation, various sources of clean water, methods to purify water, water treatment plans, methods to filtre water
2. Proper sanitation and personal hygiene: Sanitation and personal hygiene practices and their impact on health, access to clean toilets and sanitation facilities
3. Waterborne diseases: Common waterborne diseases (e.g., cholera, dysentery), how waterborne diseases spread, prevention through clean water and sanitation
4. Water scarcity and global water issues: Exploring water scarcity in different regions, the role of climate change in water scarcity
5. Water pollution and treatment: Sources and types of water pollution, consequences of water pollution, wastewater treatment processes
6. Water conservation: The water cycle and its importance, strategies for water conservation, technologies for efficient water use

Affordable and Clean Energy

1. Sources of energy: Exploration of various energy sources (e.g., fossil fuels, renewable energy, nuclear), how energy is generated from different sources, environmental impacts of different energy sources
2. Renewable energy sources: Introduction to renewable energy sources (e.g., solar, wind, hydro, geothermal), how renewable energy systems work, advantages and challenges of renewable energy
3. Energy conservation and efficiency: Understanding the importance of energy conservation, practical tips for saving energy at home and school, energy-efficient technologies and practices
4. Introduction to clean energy: Understanding the concept of clean energy, differentiating clean energy from fossil fuels
5. Clean energy innovations: Innovations in clean energy technology, solar roadways and smart grids
6. Environmental impact of fossil fuels: Understanding the environmental impact of fossil fuel use, air and water pollution caused by fossil fuels

Sustainable Cities and Communities

1. Sustainable transportation and green infrastructure: Introduction to sustainable transportation, the role of electric and hybrid vehicles, bicycles as a sustainable mode of transportation, sustainable urban planning and green infrastructure
2. Characteristics of sustainable cities: Green infrastructure, urban farming, efficient public transportation, operations on renewable energy sources, waste management
3. Universal access to safe, inclusive, and accessible green and public spaces

Responsible Consumption and Production

1. The three r's: reduce, reuse, recycle: Importance of three r's of responsible consumption, strategies to reduce waste and consumption, creative ways to reuse items, introduction to recycling and waste separation
2. Responsible consumption of water and energy: Importance of conserving water and energy, practical tips for saving water and electricity, energy-efficient appliances and lighting
3. Responsible consumption of water and energy: Importance of conserving water and energy, practical tips for saving water and electricity, energy-efficient appliances and lighting

Climate Action

1. Introduction to climate change: Understanding the concept of climate change, differentiating between climate and weather, causes and effects of climate change
2. The carbon cycle: Understanding the carbon cycle, how humans disrupt the carbon cycle
3. Earth's climate systems: Introduction to earth's climate systems, the role of the atmosphere and oceans in climate regulation
4. The greenhouse effect: Explaining the greenhouse effect, how it affects the earth's temperature

Life Below Water

1. Conservation of marine life: Exploring marine protected areas and marine sanctuaries, importance of marine conservation for biodiversity
2. Threats to marine ecosystems: Identifying human activities that harm marine ecosystems (e.g., overfishing, pollution, habitat destruction), discussing the impact of climate change on oceans
3. Marine pollution and plastic waste: Sources and types of marine pollution (e.g., plastic waste, oil spills), impact of pollution on marine life and ecosystems, solutions and cleanup efforts

Life On Land

1. Introduction to terrestrial ecosystems: Understanding terrestrial ecosystems (e.g., forests, grasslands, deserts), importance of land-based environments
2. Endangered species and conservation: Introduction to endangered species, conservation efforts to protect endangered species
3. Major threats to terrestrial ecosystems: Habitat destruction and fragmentation, deforestation, overexploitation, pollution, agriculture practices, etc.

Food Security and Agriculture

1. Food choices and sustainability: The impact of food choices on the environment, reducing food waste at home and school, sustainable farming practices (e.g., organic, local), composting and its benefits
2. Climate change and food security: How climate change affects food production and agriculture, strategies for adapting to changing climates in agriculture

Sample Paper Marking Scheme Free Study Material

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Q.1	A local community organises a recycling event. They provide separate collection bins for paper, plastic, glass, and electronic waste. Which of the following actions is appropriate at the event?
	a) Throwing all items in the same bin.		b) Separating and placing each type of recyclable in its designated bin.
	c) Mixing paper, plastic, glass, and electronic waste in one container.		d) Ignoring the event and leaving recyclables at home.

Q.2	In addressing the challenges of an overloaded power grid and environmental concerns, which approach strikes a balance between speed, cost-effectiveness, and long-term benefits?
	a) A hybrid approach, combining upgrades to existing infrastructure with the gradual introduction of microgrids, could provide a balanced solution balancing speed, cost, and long-term environmental benefits.		b) Upgrading existing infrastructure offers a faster and more cost-effective solution, ensuring immediate stability and integrating smart technology into established systems.
	c) Decentralised microgrids powered by renewables promote energy independence, resilience to outages, and reduced reliance on fossil fuels, but their widespread implementation might require significant time and investment.		d) Focusing solely on renewable energy microgrids, regardless of the time and cost challenges, is the only ethical and responsible solution to combat climate change.

Q.3	Farmer Tom is facing decreased crop yields due to erratic rainfall patterns caused by climate change. Which adaptive strategy would be most effective for him to combat this issue?
	a) Implementing traditional farming techniques		b) Developing genetically modified drought-resistant crops
	c) Using chemical fertilisers to enhance soil fertility		d) Abandoning agriculture and seeking a different profession

Q.4	Alex, an aspiring marine conservationist, embarked on a mission to address the threats to coral reefs. He studied the factors causing coral bleaching and sought effective solutions. While researching coral bleaching, Alex found a strategy that could directly aid in protecting coral reefs. What approach would be most beneficial for addressing this issue?
	a) Regulating whaling activities in the vicinity of coral reefs.		b) Studying and protecting endangered species in the area.
	c) Reducing ocean acidification through global policy changes.		d) Establishing marine protected areas around coral reef habitats.

Q.5	A group of students conducted an experiment to understand the greenhouse effect and its implications. What conclusion did they likely draw about the greenhouse effect?
	a) The greenhouse effect has no impact on Earth's temperature regulation.		b) Greenhouse gases trap heat, contributing to warming the Earth's surface.
	c) Greenhouse gases prevent sunlight from reaching Earth, causing cooling.		d) The greenhouse effect only affects certain regions but not the entire planet.

Q.6	In a study comparing two communities—one using well water and the other using water from a river—it was found that the community using river water had a higher incidence of waterborne diseases. What conclusion can be drawn from this data?
	a) Well water is naturally purified and free from contaminants.		b) The community using river water might have inadequate water treatment measures.
	c) Waterborne diseases are not affected by the source of water.		d) The study's results are inconclusive and do not allow for any conclusions to be drawn.

Q.7	Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, contribute to sustainable development by reducing reliance on finite resources. Which choice supports this statement?
	a) Renewable energy sources have a higher environmental impact than fossil fuels.		b) Renewable energy sources are insufficient to meet energy demands.
	c) Renewable energy sources depend solely on non-renewable resources.		d) Renewable energy sources offer alternatives to finite resources for long-term sustainability.

Q.8	A community is looking to reduce plastic waste in their neighbourhood. Which of the following initiatives does not align with waste reduction efforts? 1. Setting up more recycling bins in the area 2. Implementing a ban on single-use plastics 3. Distributing reusable shopping bags to residents 4. Encouraging the use of biodegradable plastics
	a) Only 1		b) Only 3
	c) Only 2 and 3		d) 1, 3 and 4

Q.9	In a household aiming for water conservation, different practices are being considered to minimise water usage. What practice would best conserve water at the household level and contribute to sustainable water usage?
	a) Running taps continuously while brushing teeth		b) Regularly watering the garden during peak sunlight
	c) Using a dishwasher with full loads		d) Washing cars daily

Q.10	Mega City is facing a severe air pollution crisis. To address this, the city council proposes two solutions: A) Building a new highway to bypass traffic congestion. B) Implementing a congestion pricing system where drivers pay a fee to enter the city centre during peak hours. Which solution is more likely to contribute to sustainable transportation goals?
	a) Solution A, as it will reduce traffic jams and encourage faster commutes.		b) Both solutions are equally effective in promoting sustainable transportation.
	c) Neither solution is effective, as air pollution requires stricter industrial emission regulations.		d) Solution B, as it will discourage private car usage and incentivise public transport or carpooling.

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