Worksheet on Temperature for Class 5

Understand heat and cold with our temperature free worksheet pdf for Class 5. This learning resource teaches children about Celsius scale, temperature readings and weather patterns through practical exercises and real-world examples. Kids will read thermometers, compare temperatures and solve temperature problems. Download grade 5 temperature practice questions, perfect for science learning.

Solved Questions on Temperature

1. On his birthday, the temperature of Cuba was 31.2°C. The temperature will fall to 12.39°C in a couple of days. What will be the temperature of Cuba now?

a) 8.81°C
b) 18.81°C
c) 18.18°C
d) 81.81°C

Answer: b) 18.81°C

Explanation: Temperature of Cuba = 31.2°C

Temperature falls (decrease) in a couple of days, temperature = 12.39°C 

Now, the temperature of Cuba = (31.2 − 12.39)°C
                                                 = 18.81°C

2. What is the temperature in Celsius if the temperature is 42.31 K more than the temperature shown on the thermometer?

a) 129.16°C
b) 120°C
c) 128°C
d) 140°C 

Answer: a) 129.16°C

Explanation: Temperature shown on the thermometer = 360 K

The room temperature is 42.31 K more than the temperature shown on the thermometer.

Room temperature = 360 K + 42.31 K = 402.31 K

Using [°C] = [K] − 273.15

Room temperature in Kelvin = 402.31 K − 273.15 = 129.16°C

3. The temperature in the morning on my balcony is 21.8°C. It went up by 13.2°C at noon and further went down by 20.3°C in the evening. What is the temperature in the evening?

a) 10.7°C
b) 14.7°C
c) 15.4°C
d) 17.4°C

Answer: b) 14.7°C

Explanation: Temperature in the morning = 21.8°C

Temperature at noon = 21.8°C + 13.2°C
                                   = 35°C

Temperature in the evening = 35°C – 20.3°C
                                            = 14.7°C

4. The temperature was 43.2°C on Sunday. On Monday, It had been dropping by 6.24°C and on Tuesday it was increasing by 8.04°C. What was the temperature in Fahrenheit on Tuesday?

a) 83°F
b) 93°F
c) 103°F
d) 113°F

Answer: d) 113°F

Explanation: Temperature on Sunday = 43.2°C

Temperature on Monday = (43.2 – 6.24) °C
                                        = 36.96°C 

Temperature on Tuesday = (36.96 + 8.04) °C
                                        = 45°C

Using [°F] = [°C] × 9/5 + 32

Temperature in fahrenheit on Tuesday = [45°C] × 9/5 + 32
                                                        = (81 + 32)°F
                                                        = 113°F

5. Which of the following thermometers shows 6°C less than the temperature shown on the given thermometer?

a)
b)
c)
d)

Answer: d)

Explanation: Each marking shows 2°C on the thermometer.

So, temperature shown on the thermometer = 68°C 

Now, 68°C − 6°C  = 62°C

Hence, temperature on the thermometer used in the option (d) is 6°C less than the temperature shown in the thermometer.