International Green Warrior Olympiad Class 10 Previous Year Paper

The International Green Warrior Olympiad for Class 10 is designed to challenge students with thought-provoking questions on global environmental issues. It's the perfect platform to connect classroom learning with real-world sustainability challenges-and previous year papers are the key to smart preparation!

Why Practise with Previous Year Papers?

• Explores advanced topics like Clean Water and Sanitation, Affordable and Clean Energy & Sustainable Cities and Communities etc.
• Enhances critical thinking and decision-making skills related to environmental impact.
• Improves accuracy and speed by getting familiar with the question formats and exam style.

Download the Class 10 International Green Warrior Olympiad Previous Year Paper PDF and help your child take a confident step towards becoming a future-ready environmental leader!

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Syllabus:

Clean Water and Sanitation

• Water sources and quality: Sources of clean water (e.g., rivers, lakes, groundwater), water quality testing and monitoring, role of water treatment plants in ensuring safe drinking water
• Sanitation and hygiene: Importance of proper sanitation and hygiene practices, safe disposal of waste and human excreta, role of handwashing in disease prevention
• Waterborne diseases: Common waterborne diseases (e.g., cholera, diarrhoea), how waterborne diseases spread and impact public health, prevention through clean water and sanitation practices
• Water conservation and efficiency: The water cycle and its importance, strategies for water conservation at home and in communities, technologies for efficient water use (e.g., low-flow fixtures)
• Emerging technologies for clean water: Introduction to innovative water purification technologies, solar water purifiers, filtration systems, and water-purifying plants
• Water and the environment: Impact of water pollution on ecosystems and biodiversity, case studies on polluted rivers and oceans, the role of communities in protecting water sources
• Water pollution and treatment: Sources and types of water pollution (e.g., industrial, agricultural), effects of pollution on aquatic ecosystems and human health, wastewater treatment processes and their importance

Affordable and Clean Energy

• Affordable and clean energy: Differentiating between clean and fossil fuel-based energy sources
• Fossil fuels and their consequences: Understanding the environmental impact of fossil fuel use (coal, oil, natural gas), air and water pollution caused by fossil fuels, the role of carbon emissions in climate change
• Alternative energy sources: Solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, hydro, tidal, wave, biofuel etc., sources of low-carbon energy, advantages of using renewable energy in a domestic setting (solar power, geothermal heat pumps, small wind systems)
• Energy conservation and efficiency: Ways to conserve energy in daily life, benefits of conservation of energy. improving energy efficiency in homes, buildings, and industries can significantly reduce energy consumption. energy-efficient appliances, led lighting, and well-insulated buildings are examples of ways to achieve this.

Sustainable Cities and Communities

• Sustainable water management: Introduction to sustainable water management, rainwater harvesting and greywater recycling, water reuse and recycling practices
• Sustainable waste management: Encourage waste reduction, reuse of materials, and recycling to minimize waste generation
• Environmental sustainability: Preserve green spaces, parks, and natural habitats to support biodiversity
• Effects of urbanisation and sustainable urbanisation

Responsible Consumption and Production

• Responsible technology consumption: The environmental and social consequences of electronics consumption, e-waste management and responsible disposal, strategies for extending the lifespan of electronic devices
• The 5 r's: Reduce, reuse, recycle, repurpose, and refuse
• Reducing energy consumption in daily life, The role of energy-efficient appliances
• Making sustainable purchasing decisions

Climate Action

• Introduction to climate change: Definition of climate change and global warming, evidence of climate change (e.g., temperature records, ice melt, sea-level rise)
• Greenhouse effect and global warming: Understanding the greenhouse effect, role of greenhouse gases (e.g., carbon dioxide, methane), link between human activities and increased greenhouse gas concentrations
• Impacts of climate change: Effects on weather patterns and extreme events, economic and social consequences of climate change, examples of climate change impacts
• Mitigation and adaptation strategies: Reducing greenhouse gas emissions (mitigation), strategies for energy efficiency and renewable energy, climate adaptation measures and resilience building
• Climate change solutions at the individual level: Sustainable lifestyle choices, reducing carbon footprint in daily life

Life Below Water

• Preserving life below water: Reduce marine pollution, protect and restore ecosystems, reduce ocean acidification, practice sustainable fishing, conserve coastal and marine areas etc.
• Sustainable fisheries and aquaculture: Sustainable fishing practices, responsible aquaculture and fish farming, overfishing and bycatch
• Threats to life underwater: Addressing threats like climate change, debris, dead zones, toxic spills, overfishing, shoreline development, coastal erosion, ocean acidification

Life On Land

• Protect, restore, and promote the sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems: Managing forests sustainably, combating desertification, restoring degraded land and soil, halting biodiversity loss, protecting threatened species
• Forest ecosystems and their importance: Introduction to forest ecosystems (temperate, tropical, boreal), role of forests in carbon storage and climate regulation, deforestation and its impacts

Food Security and Agriculture

• Food choices and sustainable eating: The environmental impact of food choices, sustainable diets and the benefits of local, seasonal foods, reducing food waste and practicing mindful eating
• Food waste reduction: The global problem of food waste, strategies for reducing food waste
• Sustainable agriculture and land use: Sustainable farming practices (e.g., organic, agroecology), role of regenerative agriculture in soil health, urban agriculture and community gardens
• Promoting farming systems that use climate-smart techniques and produce a diverse mix of foods
• Improving supply chains to reduce post-harvest food losses
• Implementing resilient agricultural practices that increase productivity and production

Sample Paper Marking Scheme Free Study Material

Previous Year Questions

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Q.1	A bustling city faces challenges with its growing wastewater volume and outdated treatment facilities. This untreated wastewater is discharged into a nearby river, leading to algal blooms, low oxygen levels, and fish die-offs. Complete the flowchart by accurately identifying the specific methods and techniques A, B and C utilised in primary, secondary, and tertiary wastewater treatment aimed at enhancing the quality of discharged water.
	a) A: Screening → Grit removal → Sedimentation B: Filtration → Disinfection C: Biological treatment → Clarification		b) A: Biological treatment → Clarification B: Screening → Grit removal → Sedimentation C: Filtration → Disinfection
	c) A: Biological treatment → Clarification B: Filtration → Disinfection C: Screening → Grit removal → Sedimentation		d) A: Screening → Grit removal → Sedimentation B: Biological treatment → Clarification C: Filtration → Disinfection

Q.2	Considering the impact of climate change, which region might experience a significant rise in the frequency of extreme weather events such as heatwaves and the formation of heat domes?
	a) Polar regions		b) Coastal regions with strong sea breezes
	c) Mid-latitude regions		d) Mountainous regions

Q.3	You're the sustainability coordinator for your school, tasked with analysing and improving waste management practices. To assess current methods, you gather information on various practices used by students and staff. Analyse each scenario and identify the most appropriate 5R category it falls into: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Repurpose, or Refuse. Scenario 1: The school cafeteria replaces single-use plastic water bottles with reusable water bottles for students to bring from home. Scenario 2: The school declines any subscription to promotional materials. Scenario 3: The school installs motion sensor lights in hallways and classrooms to minimise unnecessary energy usage. Scenario 4: The art department uses leftover fabric scraps from previous projects to create new artwork and decorations. Scenario 5: The school has separate bins for paper, cardboard, and plastic bottles.
	a) Scenario 1: Reuse Scenario 2: Refuse Scenario 3: Reduce Scenario 4: Repurpose Scenario 5: Recycle		b) Scenario 1: Repurpose Scenario 2: Refuse Scenario 3: Recycle Scenario 4: Reuse Scenario 5: Reduce
	c) Scenario 1: Repurpose Scenario 2: Recycle Scenario 3: Reduce Scenario 4: Reuse Scenario 5: Refuse		d) Scenario 1: Reduce Scenario 2: Repurpose Scenario 3: Reuse Scenario 4: Refuse Scenario 5: Recycle

Q.4	A small community in a rural area relies on a well for its drinking water. However, recent tests have shown that the well water is contaminated with bacteria. The community is concerned about the health risks posed by the contaminated water and is considering various options for addressing the problem. Which of the following options would be the most effective, sustainable and long-term solution for the community to protect its drinking water source? 1. Install a water filtration system at the well. 2. Educate the community about the importance of proper sanitation practices. 3. Find a new source of drinking water, such as a bottled water supplier.
	a) Only 1		b) Only 1 and 2
	c) Only 2 and 3		d) 1, 2 and 3

Q.5	Over-extraction of groundwater can lead to various negative consequences. Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of excessive groundwater extraction?
	a) Increased soil fertility		b) Land subsidence
	c) Saltwater Intrusion		d) Decreased baseflows in rivers

Q.6	Scientists at a climate research institute are investigating the relationship between water vapour and Earth's greenhouse effect. They aim to identify the accurate description of this relationship to better understand its implications. Which of the following accurately describes the relationship between water vapour and Earth's greenhouse effect?
	a) Water vapour primarily acts as a cooling agent by reflecting solar radiation away from Earth's surface.		b) Increased water vapour directly causes a reduction in the greenhouse effect, leading to global cooling.
	c) Water vapour amplifies the greenhouse effect by trapping heat radiated from Earth, contributing to global warming.		d) Elevated water vapour levels in the atmosphere do not influence the greenhouse effect nor climate change.

Q.7	A group of conservationists is conducting a study in a coastal region known for its diverse ecosystem. They notice a significant decline in the population of native plant species due to the introduction of non-native plants by human activities. As they delve deeper into their research, they aim to assess the significance of native species within this ecosystem. What role do native species most likely play in this coastal ecosystem?
	a) Native species contribute minimally to the ecosystem compared to non-native species.		b) Native species only survive in isolated pockets and do not significantly impact the ecosystem.
	c) Native species offer cultural significance but have little ecological importance.		d) Native species are crucial for ecosystem stability, providing habitat and resources for various organisms.

Q.8	You are watching a wildlife documentary where a pod of migrating humpback whales suddenly changed their course, avoiding a polluted area in the river. It was later shown that the scientists discovered high levels of mercury in the water. How could this pollution potentially threaten the whales? 1. Weaken their immune system 2. Damage their nervous system, impacting movement 3. Blur their vision, hindering navigation and hunting
	a) Only 1		b) Only 1 and 2
	c) Only 2 and 3		d) 1, 2 and 3

Q.9	A team of environmental researchers embarked on an expedition to study the impact of rising temperatures on Arctic wildlife. During their research, they noticed a significant decline in the population of polar bears due to habitat loss caused by melting ice caps. Which of the following statements best describes the direct consequence of this decline in the polar bear population?
	a) Increased predation on seals by other Arctic predators		b) Reduced tourism opportunities in the Arctic region
	c) Increased scavenging on land by polar bears		d) Disruption of balance of Arctic marine food webs, impacting various species

Q.10	A community is experiencing increased forest fires due to prolonged droughts caused by climate change. As a disaster management expert, which of the following strategies would you recommend to reduce the impact of forest fires on the community?
	a) Clearing all trees and vegetation near residential areas to create firebreaks.		b) Implementing controlled burns during periods of low fire risk to remove excess vegetation and prevent large-scale wildfires.
	c) Installing sprinkler systems on rooftops and encouraging residents to water their lawns frequently.		d) Ignoring the issue as forest fires are a natural part of the ecosystem.

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