Basic Details
Word: Sustain
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning: To support or keep something going, especially over a long time.
Synonyms: Maintain, uphold, support
Antonyms: Abandon, cease, quit
Idioms and Phrases
- Sustain one's effort: To continue to make an effort over time. Example: "If you want to win the competition, you need to sustain your effort until the end."
- Sustained applause: Continuous clapping or approval for a performance. Example: "The singer received sustained applause after her beautiful performance."
Usage Examples
Example 1: To sustain a healthy lifestyle, she exercised every day and ate balanced meals.
Example 2: The project was designed to sustain the local community by providing jobs and resources.
Example 3: He needed to sustain his focus during the exam to achieve the best results.
Fun Fact
The word "sustain" comes from the Latin word "sustinere," which means "to hold up." This shows how the idea of support has been part of its meaning for centuries!
Famous Quote
"To sustain life, we must be aware of our environment and change our habits accordingly." - Unknown
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "sustain" mean?
a) To stop something
b) To support something
c) To hide something
d) To find something
Answer: b) To support something
2. Which of these is a synonym of "sustain"?
a) Abandon
b) Maintain
c) Quit
d) Dismiss
Answer: b) Maintain
3. What is the opposite of "sustain"?
a) Continue
b) Abandon
c) Support
d) Uphold
Answer: b) Abandon
4. Which sentence uses "sustain" correctly?
a) The rain can sustain a tree's growth.
b) She wants to sustain the food on her plate.
c) He will sustain after he eats a big meal.
d) They decided to sustain from playing outside.
Answer: a) The rain can sustain a tree's growth.
5. What does "sustained applause" refer to?
a) Short claps after a performance
b) Continuous clapping for a long time
c) Silence during a performance
d) Yelling for attention
Answer: b) Continuous clapping for a long time
