Basic Details
Word: Deprivation
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: The state of not having something that is needed or wanted, especially basic necessities.
Synonyms: Lack, deficiency, loss
Antonyms: Abundance, plenty, sufficiency
Idioms and Phrases
- Deprivation of comforts: Refers to being without the usual comforts or luxuries. Example: "The winter storm caused a deprivation of comforts for many families without heat."
- Living in deprivation: To live without basic necessities, such as food or shelter. Example: "Many people are living in deprivation, struggling to find enough food for their families."
Usage Examples
Example 1: After a week without food due to the storm, the family experienced severe deprivation.
Example 2: The documentary highlighted the deprivation many communities face when basic services are unavailable.
Example 3: Deprivation of sleep can lead to serious health issues and affect one's daily life.
Fun Fact
The word "deprivation" comes from the Latin word "deprivare," which means "to deprive." It has been used in English since the late 14th century, originally referring to the act of taking away or removing.
Famous Quote
"Deprivation is the mother of creativity." - Benjamin Franklin
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "deprivation" mean?
a) Having too much of something
b) The state of not having something needed
c) Being very happy
d) A type of animal
Answer: b) The state of not having something needed
2. Which of these is a synonym of "deprivation"?
a) Abundance
b) Lack
c) Plenty
d) Success
Answer: b) Lack
3. Which sentence uses "deprivation" correctly?
a) The deprivation of a car made it easier for her to travel long distances.
b) The deprivation in her life made her stronger as a person.
c) The deprivation of ice cream meant everyone was very happy.
d) The deprivation of trees in the forest improved the environment.
Answer: b) The deprivation in her life made her stronger as a person.
4. Which idiom means experiencing a lack of comfort?
a) Living in deprivation
b) Deprivation of joys
c) As rainy as London
d) A penny for your thoughts
Answer: a) Living in deprivation
5. What is the opposite of "deprivation"?
a) Deficiency
b) Lack
c) Sufficiency
d) Loss
Answer: c) Sufficiency
