Spell Bee Word: decomposition

Basic Details

Word: Decomposition

Part of Speech: Noun

Meaning: The slow breaking down of dead plants, animals or other matter into simpler substances; rotting.

Synonyms: decay, rotting, breakdown

Antonyms: growth

How to Spell Decomposition

Syllables: de - com - po - si - tion

Tricky part: After comp comes o then i: com-po-si-tion. The ending is tion, said shun, not sion.

Watch out for: decompositon, decomposision, decomposetion

Memory tip: Take composition, the word from your English class, and put de in front.

Usage Examples

Example 1: Decomposition of kitchen waste in a compost pit makes manure.

Example 2: In hot, wet weather, decomposition happens faster.

Example 3: The smell in the dustbin came from the decomposition of old vegetables.

Fun Fact

Earthworms, fungi and bacteria are nature's decomposers. Without them, dead leaves and fallen trees would keep piling up on the forest floor.

Practise the CREST Way

Word Makeup

Choose the prefix that completes the word:

____composition

a) dis
b) dee
c) de
d) di

Show answer

c) de. Decomposition takes de, which means undoing or breaking down.

Word Connection

Choose the synonym of the word: decomposition

a) harvest
b) freshness
c) decay
d) growth

Show answer

c) decay. Decay is rotting, which is what decomposition means; growth goes the other way.

Word Cookie

Insert the correct pair of letters to form a word:

decomp_s_tion

a) o, i
b) o, e
c) o, o
d) a, i

Show answer

a) o, i. Compose gives the o, and composition has an i before tion.

Multiple Choice Questions

1. Which of these is an example of decomposition?

a) a dead leaf rotting into soil
b) water freezing into ice
c) a kite flying
d) a seed growing into a plant

Show answer

a) a dead leaf rotting into soil

2. Living things that cause decomposition are called ____.

a) pollinators
b) producers
c) predators
d) decomposers

Show answer

d) decomposers

Associated Words

Next steps

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