Synonyms for Class 8

Table of Content

  • What are Synonyms?
  • What is the Purpose of Using Synonyms?
  • Types of Synonyms
  • Difference Between Synonyms and Antonyms
  • Difference Between Synonym Words and Word Meanings
  • List of Synonyms Words
  • Common Mistakes with Synonyms
  • FAQs
  • What are Synonyms?

    Different terms or phrases with the same or similar meanings are known as synonyms. They can be found in all forms of speech including adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, nouns and verbs. For example, the word 'alliance' has multiple synonyms like collaboration, partnership, joint effort and association.

    What is the Purpose of Using Synonyms?

    1. Synonyms allow us to use a variety of words to convey our thoughts and ideas. To make our writing interesting and engaging it is essential to choose precise words. Knowing more synonyms is beneficial because it allows us to select and use phrases that enhance our content.
    2. Learning synonyms increase our vocabulary. They allow us to use words for readers of various ages so that they can easily understand.
    3. Synonyms prevent us from using repeating words which can affect the quality of writing.

    Types of Synonyms

    1. Absolute Synonyms

    1. Absolute synonyms are words that have the same meaning, they do not differ in any way.
    2. They can be interchangeable i.e. they are used to replace words without changing the sentence's meaning.
    3. Some examples of absolute synonyms are beverage and drink, end and terminate, true and accurate, ask and inquire, etc.

    2. Partial Synonyms

    1. Partial synonyms are words that roughly signify the same thing but differ somewhat.
    2. The meaning of a sentence shifts a little when a term is replaced with a partial synonym, but the fundamental idea is still communicated.
    3. Some examples of partial synonyms are good and great, lively and vibrant, pretty and beautiful, dine and eat, understand and comprehend.

    3. Near Synonyms

    1. Near synonyms are words that don't have the same meaning as each other but their meanings are still related to each other.
    2. Near synonyms are not interchangeable. If we use a near synonym, the meaning of the sentence changes.
    3. Some examples of near-synonyms are furry and hairy, wise and sage, thin and slim, quiet and hushed, etc.

    Difference Between Synonyms and Antonyms

    Synonyms Antonyms
    Words or phrases that mean the same are known as synonyms. Words or phrases that have completely opposite meanings are classified as antonyms.
    Example: freezing-chilling Example: hot-cold

    Difference Between Synonym Words and Word Meanings

    Synonym Word Word Meaning
    Synonyms are words with different spellings that have the same or nearly the same meanings. Word meaning is a description of words that help the readers to understand it.
    Example: The synonyms of 'gradual' are slow, moderate and unhurried. Example: The meaning of 'gradual' is taking place or developing slowly.

    List of Synonyms Words

    Words

    Synonyms

    abstract

    hypothetical, ideal, unreal, philosophical, abstruse

    adolescent

    teen, teenager, pre-adult, young, juvenile

    affliction

    disorder, disease, ailment, illness, malady

    aloofness

    detached, distant, unsympathetic, remote, unresponsive

    apathetic

    passive, uninterested, detached, unemotional, disinterested

    appropriation

    allowance, donation, funding, stipend, subsidy

    archive

    documents, files, papers, clippings, registers

    assassination

    murder, killing, slaughter, homicide, termination

    billionaire

    rich, millionaire, wealthy, plutocrat, zillionaire

    bondage

    slavery, enslavement, oppression, imprisonment, domination

    collision

    crash, accident, bump, knock, smash

    conjoint

    joint, combine, mutual, communal, linked

    console

    comfort, solace, soothe, calm, express sympathy to

    dazzling

    gleaming, shining, blinding, flashy, sparkling

    detective

    investigator, spy, agent, inquiry agent, private eye

    devotion

    loyalty, faithfulness, trueness, adherence, dedication

    disarm

    neutralise, disband, unarmed, demilitarise, demobilise

    downsize

    scale down, shrink, reduce, deduct, decrease

    forgiving

    merciful, accepting, lenient, compassionate, mile

    enticing

    engaging, fascinating, inviting, appealing, allure

    entomologist

    bug-hunter, zoologist, bugologist, ecologist, botanist

    eventful

    memorable, exciting, lively, momentous, important

    illogical

    unreasonable, unsound, incorrect, senseless, irrational

    imitation

    copying, following, replica, parroting, clone

    lavish

    luxurious, costly, expensive, lush, showy

    lumber

    shuffle, waddle, shamble, stumble, thud

    moist

    soaked, damp, humid, soggy, muggy

    odour

    smell, scent, aroma, fragrance, perfume

    originate

    begin, emerge, arise, rise, stem


     Read About: Antonyms for Class 8

    Common Mistakes With Synonyms

    1. Some students use complex terms and phrases that can make the content complicated to understand.
    2. Students overuse a synonym which makes the paragraph redundant and monotonous. These paragraphs will make the readers lose their attention.
    3. Synonyms often have subtle differences in their meanings, students often do not consider these differences and end up using words that affect the quality of the content.
    4. While learning new or complex terms, students do not pay attention to their spelling. They misspell these words while writing which can create confusion among readers.

    FAQs

    1. What are synonyms for class 8?

    Answer: Different terms that have the same or similar meanings are known as synonyms. For example, synonyms for mankind are human, human beings, people, humanity and humankind.

    2. What are the types of Synonyms?

    Answer: There are three types of synonyms. These are:

    1. Absolute synonyms
    2. Partial synonyms
    3. Near-synonyms

    3. What are some examples of synonyms?

    Answer: Examples of synonyms are:

    1. quarrel - dispute
    2. discomfit - humiliate
    3. success - victory
    4. car - vehicle
    5. rash - irritation

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