Word: Temporal
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: To do with time, or with life in this world rather than spiritual life. In biology it also refers to the temples, the sides of the head.
Synonyms: worldly, earthly, secular
Antonyms: spiritual, eternal
Syllables: tem - por - al
Tricky part: The middle is por, with an o, and the ending is al. Students write temperal, tempral or temporel.
Watch out for: temperal, tempral, temporel, tempooral
Memory tip: Tempo is the speed of music in time. Temporal = tempo + ral, and both are about time.
Example 1: Day and night follow a regular temporal pattern.
Example 2: The story jumps between past and present, so pay attention to its temporal order.
Example 3: Medieval kings and popes often argued over temporal power.
Temporal comes from Latin tempus, time, the same root that gives temporary, tempo and contemporary.
Choose the meaning of the correctly spelt word:
1. temporal 2. cronology 3. perenial 4. anuall
a) lasting for many years
b) to do with time
c) the order in which events happened
d) happening once a year
b) to do with time. Chronology starts with chr, as in chronic; perennial and annual both come from the Latin annus, year, with nn.
Choose the antonym of the word 'temporal' as used in the sentence:
The old priest cared far less for temporal power than for his daily prayers.
a) earthly
b) worldly
c) secular
d) spiritual
d) spiritual. Worldly, earthly and secular are close to temporal here; spiritual means the life of the soul.
Insert the correct letters to form a word:
temp_r_l
a) e, a
b) o, e
c) o, a
d) a, a
c) o, a. Tempo gives the o, and the ending is al.
1. The temporal bones are found in the ____.
a) arm
b) leg
c) chest
d) skull
d) skull
2. Temporal is closest in meaning to which phrase?
a) relating to heat
b) relating to time
c) relating to temples of worship
d) relating to temper
b) relating to time
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