Basic Details
Word: Ruffian
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: A rough, violent person, often involved in criminal behaviour.
Synonyms: Thug, bully, villain
Antonyms: Gentleperson, saint, hero
Idioms and Phrases
- Ruffian on the run: Refers to a person who is trying to escape from being caught or punished for their wrongdoings. Example: "The ruffian on the run jumped over fences to evade the police."
- Ruffian's game: A situation where someone engages in dishonest or rough behaviour to achieve their goals. Example: "In his ruffian's game, he did not care about the rules or fairness."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The ruffian caused trouble in the market, scaring the shopkeepers with his loud behaviour.
Example 2: She warned her children to stay away from the ruffian who was known for stealing bikes in the neighbourhood.
Example 3: The story featured a ruffian who eventually turned his life around after meeting a kind-hearted mentor.
Fun Fact
The word "ruffian" has its origins in the early 16th century, derived from the French word "ruffian" which was used to describe a scoundrel or a rogue. It originally hinted at a reference to the roughness and violence associated with such characters.
Famous Quote
"The ruffian may be beaten down, but he will always rise again, just when you least expect it." A saying from Shakespeare's era.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "ruffian" mean?
a) A gentle person
b) A rough, violent person
c) A talented artist
d) A skilled musician
Answer: b) A rough, violent person
2. Which of these is a synonym of "ruffian"?
a) Hero
b) Bully
c) Gentleperson
d) Scholar
Answer: b) Bully
3. What is an antonym of "ruffian"?
a) Villain
b) Saint
c) Thug
d) Rogue
Answer: b) Saint
4. Which sentence uses "ruffian" correctly?
a) The ruffian played the piano beautifully.
b) The ruffian was known for his gentle spirit.
c) The ruffian caused chaos in the street.
d) The ruffian won a painting competition.
Answer: c) The ruffian caused chaos in the street.
5. Which idiom relates to the lifestyle of a ruffian?
a) Ruffian's game
b) A stitch in time
c) On cloud nine
d) The early bird catches the worm
Answer: a) Ruffian's game
