Basic Details
Word: Perplex
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning: To confuse someone, making it hard for them to understand something.
Synonyms: Confuse, bewilder, puzzle
Antonyms: Clarify, explain, enlighten
Idioms and Phrases
- Perplexed as a chicken in a fog: Used to describe someone who seems utterly confused and lost. Example: "When she heard the complicated instructions, she felt perplexed as a chicken in a fog."
- Leave someone perplexed: To make someone feel confused or unable to understand. Example: "His unexpected question left everyone perplexed."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The complex math problem managed to perplex the entire class, leaving them in deep thought.
Example 2: The sudden change in plans perplexed Sarah, who had prepared for the original schedule.
Example 3: The magician's tricks always perplex the audience, making them wonder how he performs them.
Fun Fact
Did you know that the word "perplex" comes from the Latin word "perplexus," which means "entangled" or "twisted"? This reflects how confusing situations can make you feel like youre stuck in a web!
Famous Quote
"It is a perplexing thing to me that in this country we should still be trying to convince people that a colourless, odourless gas is harmful." - John D. Rockefeller
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "perplex" mean?
a) To clarify
b) To confuse
c) To explain
d) To enlighten
Answer: b) To confuse
2. Which of these is a synonym of "perplex"?
a) Enlighten
b) Bewilder
c) Explain
d) Clarify
Answer: b) Bewilder
3. What is an antonym of "perplex"?
a) Confound
b) Clarify
c) Puzzle
d) Baffle
Answer: b) Clarify
4. Which sentence uses "perplex" correctly?
a) The teacher aimed to perplex her students with a fun quiz.
b) The unexpected plot twist perplexed the readers.
c) She was perplexed by the clear instructions given to her.
d) The weather was perplexingly hot for winter.
Answer: b) The unexpected plot twist perplexed the readers.
5. What does it mean to "leave someone perplexed"?
a) To provide answers
b) To make someone happy
c) To make someone confused
d) To entertain someone
Answer: c) To make someone confused
