Basic Details
Word: Chastise
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning: To scold or criticise someone sharply for their behaviour.
Synonyms: Punish, reprimand, admonish
Antonyms: Praise, commend, reward
Idioms and Phrases
- Chastise oneself: To blame oneself for a mistake. Example: "After missing the deadline, she began to chastise herself for not planning better."
- Chastise for the sake of learning: Correcting someone to help them grow. Example: "The teacher decided to chastise him for the sake of learning, hoping he would understand his error."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The coach had to chastise the players for not following the rules during practice.
Example 2: It is important to chastise children for their actions, but always with love and guidance.
Example 3: The editor decided to chastise the author for the numerous errors in the manuscript.
Fun Fact
The word "chastise" comes from the Latin word "castigare," which means "to correct." In old times, it often referred to physical punishment but has evolved to mean verbal reprimand or correction.
Famous Quote
"To chastise their faults is so necessary, that I would not have a business without it." - Ben Jonson
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "chastise" mean?
a) To reward someone
b) To scold someone
c) To help someone
d) To ignore someone
Answer: b) To scold someone
2. Which of these is a synonym of "chastise"?
a) Praise
b) Admonish
c) Encourage
d) Celebrate
Answer: b) Admonish
3. Which of the following is an antonym of "chastise"?
a) Punish
b) Criticise
c) Reward
d) Scold
Answer: c) Reward
4. Which sentence uses "chastise" correctly?
a) The mother decided to chastise her son for doing his homework early.
b) She will chastise her garden to make it bloom.
c) The teacher chastised the student for not doing his homework.
d) The cat was chastised for sleeping all day.
Answer: c) The teacher chastised the student for not doing his homework.
5. What does the idiom "chastise for the sake of learning" mean?
a) To ignore someone to let them learn
b) To correct someone to help them grow
c) To blame someone for a mistake
d) To reward someone for their efforts
Answer: b) To correct someone to help them grow
