Word: Desirous
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Desirous means having a strong wish for something.
Synonyms: eager, keen, wishful, longing
Antonyms: reluctant, indifferent
Syllables: de - sir - ous
Tricky part: Desire drops its final e before ous, so there is no e between the r and the o. Desireous and desirus are the usual slips.
Watch out for: desireous, desirus, dezirous
Memory tip: Desire behaves like fame and famous: the e goes out when ous comes in.
Example 1: The king was desirous of meeting the famous poet.
Example 2: Students desirous of joining the trip must give their names by Friday.
Example 3: He was desirous of a quiet life after many years in the army.
Desire comes from the Latin desiderare, to long for or to miss, and desirous has been used in English since the 1300s.
Choose the word opposite in meaning to desirous as used in the sentence:
The young engineer was desirous of working abroad for a few years before settling down in Indore.
a) hopeful
b) unwilling
c) ready
d) ambitious
b) unwilling. The engineer wanted to go abroad; unwilling would mean he did not, while ambitious, hopeful and ready all fit his plan.
Only one word in the list is misspelt. Choose the meaning of that word.
1. envious 2. cautious 3. desirious 4. ambitious
a) careful to avoid danger
b) wanting what someone else has
c) wanting very much to succeed
d) having a strong wish for something
d) having a strong wish for something. Desirious has a stray i before ous; the word meant is desirous, so the strong-wish meaning is the one to pick.
Unjumble the word in the sentence and choose it:
The new owners are uosrsied of keeping the old school building exactly as it was built.
a) desirable
b) desirous
c) dexterous
d) disastrous
b) desirous. This word ends in ous, and the jumble has no a, b, x or t for the other choices.
1. "The minister is desirous of a quick end to the strike." So the minister ____.
a) has ordered the strike to begin
b) does not care when the strike ends
c) is afraid the strike will end soon
d) very much wants the strike to end soon
d) very much wants the strike to end soon
2. In which of these would the word desirous sound most natural?
a) in a cartoon speech bubble
b) on a shopping list
c) in a text to a close friend
d) in a formal letter or notice
d) in a formal letter or notice
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Step 4: Schedule your exam date and preferred time.
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