Word: Contravene
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning: Contravene means to break a law, rule or agreement, or to act against it.
Synonyms: break, violate, breach, disobey
Antonyms: obey, follow, observe
Syllables: con - tra - vene
Tricky part: The middle is tra, from the Latin contra, against, so it is not contrevene or contrivene.
Watch out for: contrevene, contrivene, contravine
Memory tip: Picture a rule book with the word contra, against, stamped across it in red: to contravene a rule is to go against it.
Example 1: Bursting crackers after ten at night contravenes the local noise rules.
Example 2: The referee said the tackle contravened the rules of the game.
Example 3: Building on the riverbank would contravene the city's flood plan.
Contra, the Latin word for against, also begins contradict, contrary and contraband, which means goods brought in against the law.
Choose the word closest in meaning to contravenes as used in the sentence:
Parking a scooter on the footpath contravenes the city's traffic rules and can lead to a fine.
a) enforces
b) changes
c) breaks
d) explains
c) breaks. To contravene a rule is to break it; enforces means making people keep it.
Three of these words are misspelt. Choose the meaning of the one spelt correctly.
1. contravene 2. ocurr 3. acknowlege 4. procede
a) to break or go against a rule or law
b) to go on to the next step
c) to accept or admit that something is true
d) to happen
a) to break or go against a rule or law. Acknowledge needs a d before the g, proceed a double e and occur a double c, so only contravene is written properly.
Find the misspelt word in the sentence:
The umpire warned both captains that any team which tried to contraveen the new rules about short-pitched bowling would lose five runs at once.
a) bowling
b) captains
c) umpire
d) contraveen
d) contraveen. The word ends in vene, the same ending as intervene and convene.
1. Which of these would contravene the rules of a school exam?
a) copying answers from a neighbour
b) writing in blue ink
c) asking for an extra sheet
d) finishing early and checking your work
a) copying answers from a neighbour
2. Which noun is formed from contravene?
a) controversy
b) contravention
c) contraption
d) convention
b) contravention
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