Basic Details
Word: Vertical
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Straight up and down, like a line that goes from the top to the bottom.
Synonyms: Upright, perpendicular
Antonyms: Horizontal, flat
Idioms and Phrases
- Vertical limit: Refers to the highest point or extent something can reach, especially in challenges. Example: "When climbing the mountain, we reached our vertical limit as the air became thin."
- Go vertical: To increase or rise rapidly, often used in a business sense. Example: "After the new marketing strategy, the company's sales began to go vertical."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The building stood tall and vertical, making it easy to spot from miles away.
Example 2: The gardener planted the flowers in vertical rows to create a neat appearance.
Example 3: The tightrope walker skillfully balanced as he walked along the vertical line high above the ground.
Fun Fact
The word "vertical" comes from the Latin word "vertere," meaning "to turn." This relates to how something is positioned straight up compared to a horizontal line.
Famous Quote
"I am convinced that there are no limits to human ability, but we have not yet learned how to think vertically." Brian Greene
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "vertical" mean?
a) Straight up and down
b) Side to side
c) Curved
d) Diagonal
Answer: a) Straight up and down
2. Which of these is a synonym of "vertical"?
a) Flat
b) Horizontal
c) Upright
d) Slanted
Answer: c) Upright
3. Which word is an antonym of "vertical"?
a) Tall
b) Horizontal
c) Straight
d) High
Answer: b) Horizontal
4. Which sentence uses "vertical" correctly?
a) The tree grew in a vertical direction towards the sky.
b) The table is vertical and difficult to eat on.
c) The cat lay on the vertical fence.
d) They painted the wall in a vertical colour.
Answer: a) The tree grew in a vertical direction towards the sky.
5. What does "go vertical" mean?
a) To sink down
b) To increase rapidly
c) To lie flat
d) To move in a circle
Answer: b) To increase rapidly
