Basic Details
Word: Tsunami
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: A large and powerful sea wave caused by an underwater earthquake, volcanic eruption, or landslide, often resulting in significant coastal destruction.
Synonyms: Tidal wave, seismic sea wave, giant wave
Antonyms: Calm sea, stillness, tranquility
Idioms and Phrases
- Tsunami of emotions: A sudden and overwhelming surge of feelings. Example: "She felt a tsunami of emotions after hearing the shocking news."
- Tsunami of support: A massive outpouring of encouragement or help. Example: "The charity received a tsunami of support after the flood disaster."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The coastal town was devastated by a tsunami that followed the underwater earthquake.
Example 2: Scientists are working on better systems to warn people before a tsunami strikes.
Example 3: The documentary showed how a tsunami can destroy everything in its path within minutes.
Fun Fact
Did you know that the word "tsunami" comes from the Japanese words "tsu" (harbor) and "nami" (wave)? It literally means "harbor wave" because tsunamis often cause the most damage in harbors.
Famous Quote
"You can't stop the waves, but you can learn to surf." Jon Kabat-Zinn (often quoted in reference to natural forces like tsunamis)
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "tsunami" mean?
a) A strong wind
b) A large and powerful sea wave
c) A type of fish
d) A mountain range
Answer: b) A large and powerful sea wave
2. Which of these is a synonym of "tsunami"?
a) Earthquake
b) Thunderstorm
c) Tidal wave
d) Volcano
Answer: c) Tidal wave
3. Which is an antonym of "tsunami"?
a) Calm sea
b) Tidal wave
c) Earthquake
d) Hurricane
Answer: a) Calm sea
4. Which sentence uses "tsunami" correctly?
a) The tsunami played in the park.
b) She drank a tsunami for lunch.
c) The tsunami caused widespread flooding along the coast.
d) We cooked tsunami for dinner.
Answer: c) The tsunami caused widespread flooding along the coast.
5. What does the idiom "tsunami of emotions" mean?
a) An earthquake happening
b) A giant wave in the ocean
c) A sudden and overwhelming feeling
d) The rise of sea level
Answer: c) A sudden and overwhelming feeling
