Basic Details
Word: Solemn
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Serious and deeply thoughtful; showing a lack of joy.
Synonyms: Serious, grave, earnest
Antonyms: Joyful, cheerful, light-hearted
Idioms and Phrases
- Solemn promise: A serious agreement to do something. Example: "She made a solemn promise to help her friend through tough times."
- Solemn occasion: A formal event that requires seriousness. Example: "The graduation ceremony was a solemn occasion, filled with pride and respect."
Usage Examples
Example 1: His solemn expression indicated that he understood the importance of the situation.
Example 2: The meeting began with a solemn acknowledgment of the challenges ahead.
Example 3: At the funeral, everyone wore solemn faces, paying their last respects to the departed.
Fun Fact
The word "solemn" comes from the Latin word "sollemnis," which means "customary" or "ceremonial." It has been used in English since the 14th century to describe serious situations.
Famous Quote
"A solemn vow is a promise made in the presence of the divine." - Anonymous
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "solemn" mean?
a) Happy and cheerful
b) Serious and thoughtful
c) Playful and funny
d) Loud and noisy
Answer: b) Serious and thoughtful
2. Which of these is a synonym of "solemn"?
a) Light-hearted
b) Joyful
c) Grave
d) Lively
Answer: c) Grave
3. Which is an antonym of "solemn"?
a) Cheerful
b) Serious
c) Grave
d) Earnest
Answer: a) Cheerful
4. Which sentence uses "solemn" correctly?
a) The children were solemnly playing in the park.
b) He wore a solemn face during the fun party.
c) The speaker delivered a solemn message about the importance of safety.
d) She was solemnly dancing to the music.
Answer: c) The speaker delivered a solemn message about the importance of safety.
5. Which idiom describes a serious agreement?
a) Solemn promise
b) Look before you leap
c) A bird in the hand
d) Shipshape and Bristol fashion
Answer: a) Solemn promise
