Basic Details
Word: Restive
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Stubbornly unable to stay still, often because of boredom or impatience.
Synonyms: Restless, fidgety, uneasy
Antonyms: Calm, relaxed, composed
Idioms and Phrases
- Restive as a horse: Used to describe someone who is very restless or anxious. Example: "The students were restive as they waited for the exam results."
- Restive spirit: Refers to someone who is always seeking adventure or change. Example: "Her restive spirit took her to many countries in search of new experiences."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The children became restive after sitting quietly for such a long time during the lecture.
Example 2: The restive audience grew impatient with the delays before the concert started.
Example 3: His restive nature made it difficult for him to stay in one job for too long.
Fun Fact
Interestingly, the word "restive" comes from the Latin word "restare", meaning "to remain" or "to stand still". It originally described a horse that would not move forward, showing stubbornness during riding.
Famous Quote
"The master of the horse is the master of the restive horse." - John Locke
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "restive" mean?
a) Calm and peaceful
b) Stubbornly unable to stay still
c) Extremely happy
d) Very quiet
Answer: b) Stubbornly unable to stay still
2. Which of these is a synonym of "restive"?
a) Calm
b) Restless
c) Peaceful
d) Quiet
Answer: b) Restless
3. Which is an antonym of "restive"?
a) Relaxed
b) Fidgety
c) Uneasy
d) Energetic
Answer: a) Relaxed
4. Which sentence uses "restive" correctly?
a) The restive kitten fell asleep on my lap.
b) The restive crowd began to chant impatiently.
c) He wore a restive hat at the party.
d) The restive flowers bloomed in spring.
Answer: b) The restive crowd began to chant impatiently.
5. Which idiom relates to someone who is restless?
a) Restive spirit
b) A watchful eye
c) Like a fish out of water
d) A horse of a different colour
Answer: a) Restive spirit
