Word: Relaxation
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: Relaxation means a state of ease and quiet after work or worry; also the easing of a rule or limit.
Synonyms: rest, ease, calm, leisure
Antonyms: stress, strain
Syllables: re - lax - a - tion
Tricky part: The x is followed straight away by ation. Students add an s after the x (relaxsation) or drop the a and write relaxtion.
Watch out for: relaxsation, relaxtion, relaxasion
Memory tip: The x already gives you the ks sound, so it needs no s beside it; picture an x lying back alone in a deckchair.
Example 1: Listening to old jazz records is my mother's favourite relaxation.
Example 2: The library allowed a relaxation of its borrowing limit during the holidays.
Example 3: After the match the players stretched for relaxation before going home.
Muscles can only pull, never push. Each one shortens to move a bone and lengthens again in relaxation, so most joints have muscles in pairs that take turns.
Three of these words are spelt correctly. Choose the meaning of the misspelt word:
1. relaxation 2. recreation 3. exhileration 4. leisure
a) unwinding after effort or stress
b) games and hobbies enjoyed in free time
c) a feeling of great excitement and joy
d) time when you are free from work
c) a feeling of great excitement and joy. Word 3 has an e where the dictionary wants an a; the other three need no change.
Insert the correct pair of letters to complete the word:
r_l_xation
a) e, e
b) e, a
c) a, a
d) i, a
b) e, a. The first gap takes the e of the opening re, and the second the a you hear in lax.
Choose the antonym of the word relaxation as used in the sentence:
Yoga and slow breathing helped Grandma find relaxation after a long day in the shop.
a) comfort
b) music
c) sleep
d) tension
d) tension. Tension is the tight, worried feeling that relaxation takes away.
Unjumble the letters in the sentence to form a meaningful word:
For Grandma, an evening of old songs on the radio is pure lexantiora.
a) exaltation
b) relaxation
c) relation
d) realisation
b) relaxation. Relation is two letters short, realisation needs an s, and exaltation wants a second t; only relaxation uses all ten.
1. A relaxation of the school uniform rule means the rule has become ____.
a) much older
b) newly written
c) less strict
d) more strict
c) less strict
2. Which Sunday plan sounds most like relaxation?
a) running for a bus in the rain
b) rushing to finish homework
c) queueing for hours at a bank
d) reading in a hammock on a Sunday
d) reading in a hammock on a Sunday
Words that end in -ation: inflammation, transformation, consultation, derivation, nomination, habitation
superstitious, ambivalent, clientele, discreet, fascinated, infinite, mutinous, plagiarism
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