Word: Plaintive
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Plaintive means sounding sad in a soft, high, rather weak way.
Synonyms: sad
Syllables: plain - tive
Tricky part: The long a sound is spelt with two letters, ai, and pupils who drop the i are left with plant.
Watch out for: plantive, playntive
Memory tip: A plaintive voice is like rain on a window. Keep the ai of rain in it.
Example 1: The plaintive whistle of a distant train drifted over the fields at dusk.
Example 2: Rohan gave a plaintive sigh when the rain washed out the cricket match.
Example 3: The puppy's plaintive whine stopped the moment the children came home.
The word grew out of an old French word for a lament, and complain goes back to the same Latin verb.
Choose the letters that complete the word:
plaint_v_
a) i, a
b) i, e
c) a, e
d) e, e
b) i, e. The ending is the same as in native and active.
Unscramble the jumbled word in the sentence and choose it:
A pevlatiin cry came from the kitten stuck on the garage roof.
a) pleasant
b) plaintive
c) plentiful
d) palatable
b) plaintive. The v in the jumble rules out the other three.
Choose the antonym of the word plaintive as used in the sentence:
From the hillside came the plaintive tune of a shepherd's flute.
a) doleful
b) cheerful
c) tearful
d) gloomy
b) cheerful. The tune is sorrowful, so its opposite has to be bright and happy.
One word in the list is misspelt. Choose the meaning of the misspelt word:
1. wistful 2. melancoly 3. sombre 4. plaintive
a) dark and serious in mood
b) full of a quiet longing
c) thin and sorrowful in sound
d) a deep sadness that lingers
d) a deep sadness that lingers. Melancholy has an h after the c, as chorus does.
1. Which of these sounds is best described as plaintive?
a) a drill at work on the roadside
b) a lone calf calling for its mother
c) a brass band at the school gate
d) a crowd cheering a winning goal
b) a lone calf calling for its mother
2. A plaintive note in a letter suggests that the writer feels ____.
a) annoyed about a late train
b) bored by the summer break
c) hurt and in need of comfort
d) proud of a recent prize
c) hurt and in need of comfort
relaxation, supersede, ambassador, clientele, discourse, farcical, infamous, municipality
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