Basic Details
Word: Metaphor
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: A figure of speech that describes one thing by saying it is another, often to create a vivid image or idea.
Synonyms: Comparison, analogy, symbol
Antonyms: Literal expression
Idioms and Phrases
- Life is but a dream: This metaphor suggests that life can be unstable and not as solid as it seems. Example: "Sometimes I feel like life is but a dream, with all its ups and downs."
- Time is a thief: This metaphor implies that time steals moments from our lives. Example: "As I grew older, I realised that time is a thief, taking away my childhood memories."
Usage Examples
Example 1: In her poem, she used the metaphor of a storm to describe her struggles and emotions.
Example 2: The teacher explained that saying "the world is a stage" is a metaphor for how people play different roles in life.
Example 3: By calling the busy city a "melting pot," he used a metaphor to express the diversity of its inhabitants.
Fun Fact
Did you know that the word "metaphor" comes from the Greek word "metaphora," which means "to transfer"? This shows how a metaphor transfers meaning from one thing to another.
Famous Quote
"All the world's a stage, and all the men and women merely players." - William Shakespeare
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "metaphor" mean?
a) A simple description
b) A figure of speech describing one thing as another
c) A type of poem
d) A story with characters
Answer: b) A figure of speech describing one thing as another
2. Which of these is a synonym of "metaphor"?
a) Comparison
b) Facts
c) Details
d) Simplicity
Answer: a) Comparison
3. Which of these is an antonym of "metaphor"?
a) Analogy
b) Literal expression
c) Symbol
d) Phrase
Answer: b) Literal expression
4. Which sentence uses "metaphor" correctly?
a) The metaphor was very enjoyable to read.
b) The metaphor is a kind of fruit.
c) He runs fast like a metaphor.
d) The metaphor of the sun represents happiness.
Answer: d) The metaphor of the sun represents happiness.
5. Which idiom uses a metaphor?
a) Feeling under the weather
b) It's raining cats and dogs
c) Life is but a dream
d) Both a and b
Answer: d) Both a and b
