Basic Details
Word: Diurnal
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Active during the day and resting at night.
Synonyms: Daily, daytime
Antonyms: Nocturnal, night-time
Idioms and Phrases
- Diurnal routine: A daily schedule of activities. Example: "She has a diurnal routine that includes breakfast, school, and homework in the evening."
- Rise with the sun: To wake up early in the morning. Example: "He likes to rise with the sun and enjoy a walk before breakfast, as is typical of diurnal creatures."
Usage Examples
Example 1: Many birds are diurnal, singing in the morning and finding food throughout the day.
Example 2: Unlike owls, which are nocturnal, squirrels are diurnal and are most active during daylight.
Example 3: Observing diurnal animals in their natural habitat can be a wonderful experience for nature lovers.
Fun Fact
Did you know that humans are considered diurnal animals? This means we are naturally active during the day and sleep at night, following a regular cycle known as the circadian rhythm.
Famous Quote
"The night is darker just before the dawn. And life is like that. The hard times will pass, and the good times will come. But do not forget that the diurnal cycle is ever-present." - Unknown
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "diurnal" mean?
a) Active at night
b) Active during the day
c) Active only in winter
d) Active in the water
Answer: b) Active during the day
2. Which of these is a synonym of "diurnal"?
a) Nighttime
b) Daily
c) Evening
d) Morning
Answer: b) Daily
3. What is the opposite of "diurnal"?
a) Daytime
b) Diurnal creatures
c) Nocturnal
d) Daily
Answer: c) Nocturnal
4. Which sentence correctly uses the word "diurnal"?
a) The diurnal owl hunts for food.
b) Many reptiles are diurnal, basking in the sun during the day.
c) People enjoy their diurnal routines mainly at night.
d) Diurnal animals sleep all day.
Answer: b) Many reptiles are diurnal, basking in the sun during the day.
5. Which idiom relates to the concept of "diurnal"?
a) As night falls
b) Rise with the sun
c) In the dead of night
d) A night owl
Answer: b) Rise with the sun
