Basic Details
Word: Diurnal
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Something that happens during the day or is active during the daytime.
Synonyms: Daily, daytime
Antonyms: Nocturnal, night-time
Idioms and Phrases
- Diurnal rhythm: The natural cycle of daytime activities and night-time rest. Example: "Having a regular diurnal rhythm helps me feel more awake in the morning."
- Make hay while the sun shines: Take advantage of the good weather or of a situation while it lasts. Example: "It's a bright and sunny day; let's make hay while the sun shines and play outside!"
Usage Examples
Example 1: Many animals, such as birds, are diurnal, meaning they are most active during the day.
Example 2: He follows a diurnal routine, waking up early to study and going to bed when the sun sets.
Example 3: Diurnal flowers bloom in the morning and close at night, attracting daytime pollinators.
Fun Fact
Did you know that diurnal animals have adapted to be active during the day to avoid predators that hunt at night? This behaviour helps them find food and mates more easily!
Famous Quote
"Every day is a new beginning. Take a deep breath, smile, and start again." Unknown
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "diurnal" mean?
a) Happening at night
b) Happening during the day
c) Happening all day
d) Happening in winter
Answer: b) Happening during the day
2. Which of these is a synonym of "diurnal"?
a) Nighttime
b) Daily
c) Weekly
d) Monthly
Answer: b) Daily
3. Which of the following is the opposite of "diurnal"?
a) Morning
b) Nocturnal
c) Bright
d) Sunny
Answer: b) Nocturnal
4. Which sentence uses "diurnal" correctly?
a) The owl is a diurnal animal.
b) Diurnal flowers often bloom at night.
c) Humans are generally diurnal creatures.
d) Dolphins are diurnal in the ocean.
Answer: c) Humans are generally diurnal creatures.
5. Which idiom relates to the idea of being active during the day?
a) Diurnal rhythm
b) Cold as ice
c) Red herring
d) Sleep like a log
Answer: a) Diurnal rhythm
