Word: Devastating
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Causing great damage or destruction; also, very shocking or upsetting to someone.
Synonyms: destructive, ruinous, crushing, shattering
Antonyms: harmless, mild, minor
Word origin: From Latin devastare, to lay waste completely.
Syllables: dev - as - tat - ing
Tricky part: The vowel after the v is an a, though it often sounds like e, so devestating is a common slip. The final e of devastate is dropped before ing.
Watch out for: devestating, devastateing, devasting
Memory tip: Look for the word vast hiding inside: de + vast + ating. A devastating storm does vast damage.
Example 1: The earthquake had a devastating effect on the hill villages.
Example 2: Losing his notes the night before the exam was devastating for Arjun.
Example 3: Locusts can cause devastating damage to crops in just a few days.
The Latin verb vastare, to lay waste, is the same family that gave English the word waste.
Fill in the missing letters to complete the word:
dev_st_ting
a) a, a
b) e, a
c) a, e
d) i, a
a) a, a. Both gaps take an a: dev-as-tat-ing, even though the first one is said lightly.
Choose the synonym of the word devastating as used in the sentence:
The cyclone had a devastating impact on the coconut farms along the coast.
a) trivial
b) ruinous
c) welcome
d) temporary
b) ruinous. A ruinous impact destroys things, which is what the cyclone did; trivial is close to the opposite.
Unjumble the letters in the sentence to form a meaningful word:
Losing the final in the last over was a gsitvandeta blow for the young team.
a) deviating
b) devastating
c) dedicating
d) decorating
b) devastating. The jumble holds both an s and a v, and of the four words only devastating has the pair.
1. A devastating flood is one that ____.
a) fills a small pond
b) lasts only an hour
c) causes huge damage
d) brings useful rain
c) causes huge damage
2. Which word is closest to devastated when it describes how a person feels?
a) heartbroken
b) comfortable
c) contented
d) adventurous
a) heartbroken
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