Basic Details
Word: Courtier
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: A person who attends the royal court, often serving in a minor role or providing advice to the monarch.
Synonyms: Attendant, Envoy, Advisor
Antonyms: Outsider, Stranger
Idioms and Phrases
- Play the courtier: To behave in a flattering or sycophantic manner to gain favour with someone in power. Example: "He tried to play the courtier to the new manager to get a promotion."
- In the court of public opinion: Refers to how someone is viewed by the public. Example: "In the court of public opinion, she was seen as a hero for her charity work."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The courtier presented the king with gifts from far-off lands to gain his favour.
Example 2: A wise courtier was often consulted for advice during important decisions in the royal palace.
Example 3: Many courtiers dressed in extravagant clothing to impress the monarch and his guests.
Fun Fact
The word "courtier" comes from the Old French word "cortier," which means "of the court." It reflects the historical practice of individuals gathering around royal families to gain power, influence, or protection.
Famous Quote
"The truly great must give up a part of themselves to be the same as the rest of us. They must become courtiers at the altars of our choices." Toni Morrison
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "courtier" mean?
a) A royal family member
b) A person who attends the royal court
c) A military leader
d) A common citizen
Answer: b) A person who attends the royal court
2. Which of these is a synonym of "courtier"?
a) Envoy
b) Soldier
c) Farmer
d) Baker
Answer: a) Envoy
3. Which of the following is an antonym of "courtier"?
a) Noble
b) Outsider
c) Patron
d) Advisor
Answer: b) Outsider
4. Which sentence uses "courtier" correctly?
a) The courtier rode a horse through the village.
b) The courtier served the king by managing local farms.
c) The courtier tried to impress the queen at the feast.
d) The courtier built a house on the hill.
Answer: c) The courtier tried to impress the queen at the feast.
5. What does "play the courtier" mean?
a) To attend a royal ceremony
b) To flatter someone in power for personal gain
c) To act like a king in public
d) To work as a servant in a palace
Answer: b) To flatter someone in power for personal gain
