Word: Bacterium
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: A single, very tiny living thing that can be seen only under a microscope. Some bacteria cause illness, while many are harmless or useful.
Synonyms: germ, microbe
Syllables: bac - te - ri - um
Tricky part: Bacterium is one; bacteria is many. The word starts with bac, with a c, and ends in ium.
Watch out for: bacterum, bacteriam, bactirium
Memory tip: One bacterium, many bacteria, just as one medium becomes many media: the um changes to a.
Example 1: In warm food, a single bacterium of some kinds can split into two in about twenty minutes.
Example 2: The doctor said the infection was caused by a bacterium, not a virus.
Example 3: Under the microscope, each bacterium looked like a tiny rod.
Not all bacteria are harmful: the bacteria in a spoonful of curd are what turn warm milk into curd overnight.
Choose the correctly spelt word:
a) organisim
b) bacterium
c) infecsion
d) mikrobe
b) bacterium. Organism ends in ism, microbe has a c, and infection ends in tion.
Form a meaningful word from the jumbled letters:
mubicetra
a) bacteria
b) auditorium
c) cafeteria
d) bacterium
d) bacterium. Bacteria has no u or m, and cafeteria and auditorium need letters that are not here, so the word is bacterium.
Insert the correct pair of letters to form a word:
bac_er_um
a) t, e
b) d, i
c) k, i
d) t, i
d) t, i. Say bac-te-ri-um: the t comes after bac and the i before um.
1. You would need a microscope to see ____.
a) a bacterium
b) an ant
c) a grain of rice
d) a mustard seed
a) a bacterium
2. When there is more than one bacterium, the correct word is ____.
a) bacterias
b) bacteria
c) bacteries
d) bacteriums
b) bacteria
The CREST International Spell Bee (CSB) is conducted in two editions – CREST International Spell Bee - Summer (CSB) and CREST International Spell Bee - Winter (CSBW) – giving students across the globe an opportunity to showcase and enhance their spelling proficiency. Designed for young learners from Senior KG to Class 8, the competition focuses on word-building, pronunciation, and vocabulary enrichment, helping students develop strong linguistic skills.
Step 1: Visit the registration page and complete the registration with your desired subject.
Step 2: After Registration done, do login at www.crestolympiads.com/login.
Step 3: After login, go to dashboard and click on Book slot/Take Exam
Step 4: Schedule your exam date and preferred time.
Step 5: Log in with your credentials on the exam day at the scheduled time and take the exam.