Word: Arbitrary
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Arbitrary means decided by chance or by someone's wish, not by a reason or a fair rule.
Synonyms: random, whimsical, unreasoned
Antonyms: reasoned, logical
Syllables: ar - bi - tra - ry
Tricky part: There are three r's: ar, tr and ry. People often drop the middle one and write arbitary.
Watch out for: arbitary, arbitrery, arbritrary
Memory tip: Count the r's as you write: one in ar, one in tra and one in ry.
Example 1: The referee's decision seemed arbitrary to the fans.
Example 2: Choosing the team by drawing names felt arbitrary but fair.
Example 3: The landlord made an arbitrary rule about guests.
Arbitrary comes from Latin arbiter, a judge: it first meant left to a judge's own choice.
Choose the antonym of the word:
arbitrary
a) systematic
b) careless
c) sudden
d) unplanned
a) systematic. A systematic choice follows a plan or a rule, and an arbitrary one follows neither.
Find the misspelt word in the sentence:
The new rule seemed arbetrary to the players, because nobody explained why it was made.
a) explained
b) rule
c) arbetrary
d) players
c) arbetrary. The vowel after arb is i.
Form a meaningful word from the jumbled letters:
rytaribar
a) arbitrate
b) barbarity
c) tributary
d) arbitrary
d) arbitrary. Count the letters: one b, one t and three r's fit arbitrary and none of the others.
1. Which is an arbitrary way to pick a class monitor?
a) picking whoever wears blue today
b) taking turns in roll-number order
c) holding a fair class vote
d) choosing by best attendance
a) picking whoever wears blue today
2. In maths, 'choose an arbitrary number' means choose ____.
a) only an even number
b) the largest number
c) a number above ten
d) any number you like
d) any number you like
Words that end in -rary: contemporary, contrary, literary, temporary
desultory, federal, immigrate, national, prominent, suppress, yarn, archaeologist
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