Abrupt (adjective): sudden and unexpected. When it describes the way someone speaks, it means short and unfriendly.
A Class 6 Spell Bee Summer word · All Class 6 words · Free Class 6 sample paper
Word: Abrupt
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Abrupt means sudden and unexpected. When it describes the way someone speaks, it means short and unfriendly.
Synonyms: sudden, unexpected, curt, blunt
Antonyms: slow, polite
Syllables: ab - rupt
Tricky part: The word ends in p-t, two hard sounds side by side, and many students drop the p and write abrut.
Watch out for: abrut, abrubt, abroupt
Memory tip: The rupt in abrupt means broken, as in erupt: an abrupt stop breaks off whatever was going on.
Example 1: The bus came to an abrupt stop when a cow wandered onto the road.
Example 2: Meera's abrupt reply hurt her friend's feelings.
Example 3: The song ended so abruptly that the whole hall burst out laughing.
The Latin abruptus meant broken off. Bankrupt has the same rupt: English took the Italian banca rotta, a broken bench (the trader's counter), and respelt it to match Latin ruptus.
Choose the antonym of the word:
abrupt
a) sharp
b) hasty
c) brisk
d) gradual
d) gradual. An abrupt change happens all at once, a gradual one little by little.
Choose the correctly spelt word:
a) abrupt
b) exerpt
c) atempt
d) corupt
a) abrupt. Corrupt needs a double r, attempt a double t and excerpt a c after the x.
Find the extra letter in the word:
abbrupt
a) b
b) r
c) t
d) p
a) b. Abrupt has just one b, straight after the a.
1. Which reply sounds most abrupt?
a) 'Let me think and tell you.'
b) 'No.' Then she walked off.
c) 'Maybe later, if that's fine?'
d) 'Sorry, I can't, but thanks.'
b) 'No.' Then she walked off.
2. A road with an abrupt bend is one that ____.
a) turns sharply without warning
b) climbs slowly up a hill
c) curves gently for a long way
d) runs perfectly straight
a) turns sharply without warning
Related words on the Spell Bee lists: unexpected, blunt, polite
astrophysicist, colony, diplomacy, fishery, innovation, noticeable, recession, technician
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