Basic Details
Word: Moderation
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: The act of avoiding extremes or excesses; keeping things balanced.
Synonyms: Restraint, temperance, balance
Antonyms: Excess, extremism, overindulgence
Idioms and Phrases
- Everything in moderation: This means that one should not have too much of anything. Example: "It's okay to enjoy sweets, but remember, everything in moderation."
- Moderation is key: This suggests that a balanced approach is essential for success. Example: "When studying, remember that moderation is key; don't overwork yourself."
Usage Examples
Example 1: Eating in moderation is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Example 2: The teacher advised that moderation in studying will help students retain information better.
Example 3: He lives by the rule of moderation, always choosing to enjoy life without going overboard.
Fun Fact
The word "moderation" comes from the Latin word "moderatio," which means "restraint" or "control," highlighting the importance of keeping things within reasonable limits.
Famous Quote
"Moderation is the silken string running through the pearl chain of all virtues." Thomas Browne
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "moderation" mean?
a) The act of indulging excessively
b) The act of avoiding extremes or excesses
c) The act of competing fiercely
d) The act of working non-stop
Answer: b) The act of avoiding extremes or excesses
2. Which of these is a synonym of "moderation"?
a) Restraint
b) Excess
c) Extremism
d) Overindulgence
Answer: a) Restraint
3. Which of the following is an antonym of "moderation"?
a) Balance
b) Temperance
c) Overindulgence
d) Restraint
Answer: c) Overindulgence
4. Which sentence uses "moderation" correctly?
a) He believes in moderation when making decisions.
b) She sang in moderation very loudly.
c) The moderation ran through the meeting.
d) They celebrated with moderation every day.
Answer: a) He believes in moderation when making decisions.
5. What does the phrase "everything in moderation" suggest?
a) To always avoid everything.
b) To use too much of something.
c) To balance enjoyment and restraint.
d) To ignore balance completely.
Answer: c) To balance enjoyment and restraint.
