Basic Details
Word: Affluence
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: Having a lot of money and wealth; being rich.
Synonyms: Wealth, prosperity, opulence, abundance
Antonyms: Poverty, insufficiency, scarcity
Idioms and Phrases
- Rolling in wealth: To be extremely rich. Example: "After inheriting a large fortune, he was rolling in wealth."
- Living in the lap of luxury: Enjoying a very comfortable and wealthy lifestyle. Example: "They are living in the lap of luxury in a mansion by the sea."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The affluence of the area was evident in the expensive cars parked outside the grand houses.
Example 2: Many people dream of achieving affluence through hard work and determination.
Example 3: The charity aims to help those living in poverty, contrasting starkly with the affluence seen in nearby communities.
Fun Fact
The word 'affluence' comes from the Latin word 'affluere', which means 'to flow towards'. This reflects how wealth and resources can flow into an individual's life.
Famous Quote
"Affluence is not simply a measure of wealth, but a balance between prosperity and generosity." - Unknown
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "affluence" mean?
a) A lack of resources
b) Having a lot of money and wealth
c) A type of clothing
d) A kind of food
Answer: b) Having a lot of money and wealth
2. Which of these is a synonym of "affluence"?
a) Scarcity
b) Prosperity
c) Need
d) Want
Answer: b) Prosperity
3. What is the antonym of "affluence"?
a) Wealth
b) Poverty
c) Abundance
d) Riches
Answer: b) Poverty
4. Which sentence uses "affluence" correctly?
a) The affluence of the forest amazed the hikers.
b) The affluence of the neighbourhood showed through its shiny cars and large houses.
c) The affluence was loud at the concert.
d) She felt affluence when she was cold.
Answer: b) The affluence of the neighbourhood showed through its shiny cars and large houses.
5. Which idiom suggests great wealth?
a) Living in the lap of luxury
b) Down in the dumps
c) Best of both worlds
d) As busy as a bee
Answer: a) Living in the lap of luxury
