Sure! Here's a detailed word study explanation structured as requested for the word "joyful."
Basic Details
Word: Joyful
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Feeling, expressing, or causing great happiness.
Synonyms: Happy, cheerful, delighted, jubilant
Antonyms: Sad, unhappy, sorrowful
Idioms and Phrases
- Jump for joy: To be very happy and excited about something. Example: "When she heard she got the scholarship, she jumped for joy."
- Joy to the world: A phrase that expresses happiness and celebration. Example: "The birth of the baby brought joy to the world for the entire family."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The children were joyful as they opened their presents on Christmas morning.
Example 2: She felt joyful when she saw her friends at the school reunion.
Example 3: The joyful music filled the room, making everyone want to dance.
Fun Fact
Did you know that the word "joyful" comes from the Old French word "joie," which means joy? It has been used in English since the 14th century to describe a state of happiness.
Famous Quote
"Joyful, joyful, we adore Thee, God of glory, Lord of love." - Henry Van Dyke
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "joyful" mean?
a) Feeling sad
b) Feeling angry
c) Feeling great happiness
d) Feeling tired
Answer: c) Feeling great happiness
2. Which of these is a synonym of "joyful"?
a) Sad
b) Cheerful
c) Angry
d) Lonely
Answer: b) Cheerful
3. Which is an antonym of "joyful"?
a) Happy
b) Cheerful
c) Unhappy
d) Jubilant
Answer: c) Unhappy
4. Which sentence uses "joyful" correctly?
a) The joyful clown made everyone laugh.
b) The joyful rain soaked the ground.
c) The dog was joyful in barking.
d) The joyful rock sat on the ground.
Answer: a) The joyful clown made everyone laugh.
5. Which idiom is related to the feeling of being joyful?
a) Jump for joy
b) Run for cover
c) As busy as a bee
d) A drop in the ocean
Answer: a) Jump for joy
