Basic Details
Word: Shirk
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning: To avoid doing something that you are supposed to do, especially work or responsibilities.
Synonyms: Avoid, evade, neglect
Antonyms: Fulfil, perform, tackle
Idioms and Phrases
- Shirk your duties: To not do your responsibilities at work or home. Example: "It's important not to shirk your duties if you want to be trusted by your team."
- Shirk and hide: To avoid responsibilities and not face the consequences. Example: "You can't just shirk and hide when things get tough; you need to deal with them."
Usage Examples
Example 1: He decided to shirk his chores by claiming he was too tired to help with the cleaning.
Example 2: The student tried to shirk studying for his exams, but he knew he needed to prepare.
Example 3: If you always shirk your responsibilities, your friends will start to question whether they can rely on you.
Fun Fact
The word "shirk" comes from the Old Norse word "skirkr," which means to be lazy or avoid duty, showing that the concept of avoiding responsibilities has been around for centuries!
Famous Quote
"We do not shirk from effort, we do not run from the curtain of rising stars." - Maya Angelou
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "shirk" mean?
a) To refuse help
b) To avoid responsibilities
c) To care for others
d) To complete tasks
Answer: b) To avoid responsibilities
2. Which of these is a synonym of "shirk"?
a) Embrace
b) Avoid
c) Perform
d) Assist
Answer: b) Avoid
3. Which of the following is an antonym of "shirk"?
a) Evade
b) Neglect
c) Fulfil
d) Ignore
Answer: c) Fulfil
4. Which sentence uses "shirk" correctly?
a) She decided to shirk her painting project and worked on it anyway.
b) He tried to shirk his homework, but his mother reminded him to finish it.
c) They all decided to shirk the game and play more.
d) Everyone should shirk their duties for fun.
Answer: b) He tried to shirk his homework, but his mother reminded him to finish it.
5. Which idiom indicates avoiding responsibilities?
a) Rise to the occasion
b) Shirk your duties
c) Go for broke
d) Take the bull by the horns
Answer: b) Shirk your duties
