Basic Details
Word: Perishable
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Something that can decay or spoil quickly, especially food items.
Synonyms: Decaying, spoilable, fleeting
Antonyms: Durable, non-perishable, long-lasting
Idioms and Phrases
- Perishable goods: Items, especially food, that cannot last a long time before they spoil. Example: "The store only sold fresh fruits and vegetables, which are considered perishable goods."
- Time is of the essence: A phrase that means it's important to act quickly, especially with things that can expire or spoil. Example: "With perishable items, remember that time is of the essence when it comes to selling them."
Usage Examples
Example 1: Milk is a perishable item that should be kept in the fridge to prevent it from spoiling.
Example 2: Many fruits and vegetables are considered perishable and must be eaten within a few days of purchase.
Example 3: The supermarket had a discount section for perishable foods that were nearing their expiration dates.
Fun Fact
The term "perishable" comes from the Latin word 'perire', which means "to die or to pass away," highlighting how quickly some items can spoil under the right conditions.
Famous Quote
"What we do in life echoes in eternity, but what is perishable fades quickly." Anonymous
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "perishable" mean?
a) Something that lasts forever
b) Something that can spoil quickly
c) Something that is always fresh
d) Something that is very large
Answer: b) Something that can spoil quickly
2. Which of these is a synonym of "perishable"?
a) Durable
b) Fleeting
c) Strong
d) Permanent
Answer: b) Fleeting
3. What is the opposite of "perishable"?
a) Long-lasting
b) Short-lived
c) Spoiling
d) Soft
Answer: a) Long-lasting
4. Which sentence uses "perishable" correctly?
a) The books were perishable and had to be replaced.
b) Fruits are perishable and need to be stored properly.
c) The chair is perishable because it is made of wood.
d) The mountain is perishable and can be climbed easily.
Answer: b) Fruits are perishable and need to be stored properly.
5. What does the idiom "perishable goods" refer to?
a) Items that last forever
b) Items that include clothing and shoes
c) Items that can spoil quickly, especially food
d) Items that are only found in stores
Answer: c) Items that can spoil quickly, especially food
