Basic Details
Word: Onerous
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Something that is very difficult to do and requires a lot of effort; burdensome.
Synonyms: Burdensome, Heavy, Oppressive
Antonyms: Easy, Simple, Light
Idioms and Phrases
- Carry the onerous burden: To take on a difficult responsibility. Example: "After his friend moved away, he had to carry the onerous burden of taking care of their shared duties."
- Onerous task ahead: A challenging job or responsibility that is expected. Example: "The teacher warned us about the onerous task ahead of preparing for the big exam."
Usage Examples
Example 1: Completing the project felt like an onerous task, as it required many late nights of hard work.
Example 2: The new regulations placed onerous demands on the small businesses, making it hard for them to thrive.
Example 3: Despite the onerous responsibilities of her job, she loved helping others and making a difference.
Fun Fact
Did you know that the word "onerous" comes from the Latin word "onerosus," which means "burdensome"? It has been used in the English language since the 14th century!
Famous Quote
"The greatest burden a child must bear is the unlived life of its parents." Viktor E. Frankl
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "onerous" mean?
a) Simple and easy
b) Very difficult and burdensome
c) Light and carefree
d) Fun and enjoyable
Answer: b) Very difficult and burdensome
2. Which of these is a synonym of "onerous"?
a) Simple
b) Burdensome
c) Joyful
d) Light
Answer: b) Burdensome
3. Which sentence uses "onerous" correctly?
a) The onerous cat chased the mouse around the house.
b) The onerous homework made him feel overwhelmed.
c) She found an onerous pencil on the floor.
d) The weather was onerous today.
Answer: b) The onerous homework made him feel overwhelmed.
4. Which idiom means to take on a difficult responsibility?
a) Catching a fish
b) Carry the onerous burden
c) Count your blessings
d) Jumping through hoops
Answer: b) Carry the onerous burden
5. What is the opposite of "onerous"?
a) Difficult
b) Burdensome
c) Easy
d) Heavy
Answer: c) Easy
