Basic Details
Word: Nemesis
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: A person or thing that causes someone's downfall or defeat; a long-standing rival or enemy.
Synonyms: Adversary, foe, rival
Antonyms: Ally, friend, supporter
Idioms and Phrases
- Meet your nemesis: To encounter someone or something that causes your defeat. Example: "After years of rivalry, she finally met her nemesis at the championship match."
- Be your own nemesis: To create difficulties for yourself, often due to poor choices. Example: "He was his own nemesis by not studying for the test and then failing it."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The superhero's nemesis always seems to find a way to spoil his plans.
Example 2: In the story, the hero faces many challenges from his nemesis, who is trying to take over the kingdom.
Example 3: The athlete was determined to defeat his nemesis in the upcoming race after losing to him last year.
Fun Fact
The word "nemesis" comes from ancient Greek mythology where Nemesis was the goddess of retribution, who would bring about justice to those who exhibited hubris or excessive pride.
Famous Quote
"The greatest victory is that which requires no battle." – Sun Tzu
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "nemesis" mean?
a) A helpful friend
b) A cause of failure or downfall
c) A type of song
d) A beautiful landscape
Answer: b) A cause of failure or downfall
2. Which of these is a synonym of "nemesis"?
a) Ally
b) Adversary
c) Partner
d) Supporter
Answer: b) Adversary
3. Which word is an antonym of "nemesis"?
a) Rival
b) Foe
c) Ally
d) Adversary
Answer: c) Ally
4. Which sentence uses "nemesis" correctly?
a) The nemesis helped her cross the busy street.
b) The detective finally caught his nemesis after several years.
c) The painting was a beautiful nemesis.
d) The nemesis is a type of fruit.
Answer: b) The detective finally caught his nemesis after several years.
5. What does "meet your nemesis" mean?
a) To enjoy a pleasant evening
b) To encounter your rival or cause of defeat
c) To celebrate success
d) To make a new friend
Answer: b) To encounter your rival or cause of defeat
