Basic Details
Word: Derogative
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Showing a lack of respect; insulting or offensive.
Synonyms: Disparaging, belittling, derogatory
Antonyms: Complimentary, respectful, praising
Idioms and Phrases
- Derogative remarks: Comments that are disrespectful or insulting. Example: "His derogative remarks about her work were uncalled for."
- Throwing shade: To make indirect or subtle negative comments about someone. Example: "She was throwing shade with her derogative comments during the meeting."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The student's derogative comments about his classmates led to misunderstandings and hurt feelings.
Example 2: It's important to avoid derogative language when discussing sensitive topics to maintain respect and understanding.
Example 3: He felt bad when he realised his derogative joke had offended his friends.
Fun Fact
The word "derogative" stems from the Latin word "derogare," which means "to take away" or "to detract from." This roots its meaning in suggesting that something is taking away from a person's worth or dignity.
Famous Quote
"Never use derogative language; it only shows your lack of understanding." - Unknown
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "derogative" mean?
a) Kind and polite
b) Showing a lack of respect
c) Happy and cheerful
d) Wise and thoughtful
Answer: b) Showing a lack of respect
2. Which of these is a synonym of "derogative"?
a) Complimentary
b) Disparaging
c) Supportive
d) Encouraging
Answer: b) Disparaging
3. Which word is an antonym of "derogative"?
a) Insulting
b) Respectful
c) Dismissive
d) Offensive
Answer: b) Respectful
4. Which sentence uses "derogative" correctly?
a) The derogative remarks were appreciated by everyone.
b) She received derogative comments for her excellent performance.
c) His derogative words created tension in the room.
d) They had a derogative day at the park.
Answer: c) His derogative words created tension in the room.
5. What does "throwing shade" generally mean?
a) Giving compliments to someone
b) Making respectful comments
c) Making subtle negative remarks
d) Enjoying the sunshine
Answer: c) Making subtle negative remarks
