Basic Details
Word: Austere
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance; plain and without decoration.
Synonyms: Stern, strict, severe, minimalist
Antonyms: Luxurious, elaborate, indulgent
Idioms and Phrases
- Austere living: Referring to a lifestyle that is very simple and without comforts. Example: "He chose austere living in a simple cabin in the woods, far from the noise of the city."
- Austere beauty: Beauty that is simple and plain without unnecessary embellishments. Example: "The austere beauty of the ancient temple left visitors in awe."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The monk led an austere life, devoted to meditation and free from worldly possessions.
Example 2: The design of the building was austere, with clean lines and no ornate decorations.
Example 3: Her austere expression showed that she meant business and would not tolerate any nonsense.
Fun Fact
The word "austere" comes from the Latin word "austerus," which means severe or stern. It is related to the Greek "austr," which means bitter or harsh, often referring to a strict way of living.
Famous Quote
"The austere beauty of the world may often be misunderstood." Anonymous
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "austere" mean?
a) Bright and cheerful
b) Severe and strict
c) Soft and comfortable
d) Colourful and decorative
Answer: b) Severe and strict
2. Which of these is a synonym of "austere"?
a) Luxurious
b) Minimalist
c) Cheerful
d) Colourful
Answer: b) Minimalist
3. Which of the following is an antonym of "austere"?
a) Stern
b) Simple
c) Luxurious
d) Rugged
Answer: c) Luxurious
4. Which sentence uses "austere" correctly?
a) The party was known for its austere decorations filled with balloons and lights.
b) He wore an austere outfit that was plain and simple.
c) The movie was an austere comedy, making everyone laugh.
d) The garden was full of austere flowers that bloomed in the spring.
Answer: b) He wore an austere outfit that was plain and simple.
5. What does the idiom "austere living" refer to?
a) A lavish lifestyle with many comforts.
b) A lifestyle that is very simple and without comforts.
c) A way of living filled with loud celebrations.
d) A lifestyle dedicated to fashion and design.
Answer: b) A lifestyle that is very simple and without comforts.
