Basic Details
Word: Analogy
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: A comparison between two things that are similar in some way, to help explain something.
Synonyms: Comparison, similarity, likeness
Antonyms: Difference, dissimilarity
Idioms and Phrases
- Make an analogy: To create a comparison between two things for explaining purposes. Example: "The teacher made an analogy between the human brain and a computer to help us understand how it works."
- In analogy with: To indicate that something is comparable to something else. Example: "In analogy with the way birds build nests, humans construct homes for comfort and safety."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The coach used an analogy of a garden to describe how teamwork requires nurturing and care.
Example 2: She made an interesting analogy between learning to play the piano and learning to ride a bicycle.
Example 3: Using analogy, he explained complex scientific concepts in a way that everyone could understand.
Fun Fact
The word "analogy" comes from the Greek word "analogia," which means "proportion" or "relation." This reflects how analogies help people understand relationships between different ideas or concepts.
Famous Quote
"Analogy is the life of language." - Robert Frost
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "analogy" mean?
a) A kind of animal
b) A comparison between two similar things
c) A type of food
d) A geographical feature
Answer: b) A comparison between two similar things
2. Which of these is a synonym of "analogy"?
a) Contrast
b) Dissimilarity
c) Similarity
d) Difference
Answer: c) Similarity
3. Which sentence uses "analogy" correctly?
a) The analogy is dancing on the stage.
b) Making an analogy helps clear confusion.
c) My analogy is blue and fluffy.
d) He placed an analogy in the garden.
Answer: b) Making an analogy helps clear confusion.
4. Which idiom means the same as "make an analogy"?
a) Make a fuss
b) Make a connection
c) Make a case
d) Make a statement
Answer: b) Make a connection
5. What is the opposite of "analogy"?
a) Similarity
b) Comparison
c) Dissimilarity
d) Association
Answer: c) Dissimilarity
