Basic Details
Word: Consequence
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: A result or effect of an action or decision, often seen as important.
Synonyms: Result, outcome, effect
Antonyms: Cause, reason
Idioms and Phrases
- Make a mountain out of a molehill: To exaggerate a small issue as if it is a serious consequence. Example: "He made a mountain out of a molehill when he got a C on his test."
- With great power comes great responsibility: A phrase indicating that the consequences of one's actions increase with authority or ability. Example: "As a team captain, she knows that with great power comes great responsibility to guide her teammates."
Usage Examples
Example 1: If you choose not to study for the exam, the consequence may be a poor grade.
Example 2: The consequences of his decisions affected not only him but also his friends.
Example 3: It's important to think about the long-term consequences before making a big decision.
Fun Fact
Did you know that the word "consequence" comes from the Latin word "consequentia," which means "following closely"? This reflects how results often follow actions or decisions closely!
Famous Quote
"The law of unintended consequences is about how actions of peopleand especially of governmentalways have effects that are unanticipated or unintended." Milton Friedman
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "consequence" mean?
a) A reason for something
b) A result of an action
c) A type of celebration
d) An exciting event
Answer: b) A result of an action
2. Which of these is a synonym of "consequence"?
a) Outcome
b) Doubt
c) Question
d) Solution
Answer: a) Outcome
3. What is an antonym of "consequence"?
a) Effect
b) Result
c) Cause
d) Outcome
Answer: c) Cause
4. Which sentence uses "consequence" correctly?
a) The consequence of not feeding the dog is a happy pet.
b) She had to face the consequence of breaking the vase.
c) The consequence of the sunny day meant everyone stayed inside.
d) The consequence tasted like chocolate cake.
Answer: b) She had to face the consequence of breaking the vase.
5. Which idiom relates to the idea of having consequences?
a) Make a mountain out of a molehill
b) With great power comes great responsibility
c) A stitch in time saves nine
d) The early bird catches the worm
Answer: b) With great power comes great responsibility
